A Multi-level Graph Clustering and Partitioning Method for Residential Polygons

A polygon and graph clustering technology, applied in the field of geographic information science research, can solve problems such as inability to obtain information mining, application limitations, and insufficient consideration of polygon shape characteristics and spatial relationships.

Active Publication Date: 2020-06-26
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] Polygons are different from one-dimensional point data. They have distinct geometric features, spatial relationships, and semantic attributes. Clustering and analysis of polygons using various metrics can provide a basis for deeper mining of data information. When performing cluster analysis, not only must choose a spatial clustering algorithm with excellent effect, but also select a suitable spatial similarity index to measure the similarity between polygons. Many existing cluster analysis algorithms simplify polygons into points, or It only considers the non-spatial attributes and simple geometric attributes of polygons, and does not fully consider the shape characteristics and spatial relationships of polygons, which limits its application.
[0004] Therefore, at present, in order to conduct an objective and reliable clustering effect analysis on the polygonal data information of residential areas, it is impossible to obtain deeper information mining only through the simplified one-dimensional point data.

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  • A Multi-level Graph Clustering and Partitioning Method for Residential Polygons
  • A Multi-level Graph Clustering and Partitioning Method for Residential Polygons
  • A Multi-level Graph Clustering and Partitioning Method for Residential Polygons

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Embodiment 1

[0093] The present invention proposes a polygon clustering based on a multi-level graph partition algorithm, and uses the two-dimensional data of residents in Ontario, Canada—Waterloo Region—Walmot Township and Baden Region as experimental data. Such as figure 1 As shown, the whole process of this embodiment operates according to the following steps:

[0094] Step 1: acquisition of polygon adjacency information;

[0095] In order to measure the similarity between the polygonal buildings in the Baden area of ​​Canada, the present embodiment regards the building as a polygonal entity, the actual overlooking area of ​​the building is the area of ​​the polygon, and the actual perimeter of the building is the perimeter of the polygon. The collection of objects is a polygon dataset, and each polygon is identified with a unique identifier. Such as figure 2 with Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, we selected 1497 research objects in the Baden area as the research area. Such...

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Abstract

The present invention proposes a multi-level graph clustering method for residential polygons. Residential polygons, as an important surface element, have complex shape features and attribute features. In order to realize the cluster analysis of residential polygons, Based on the attribute characteristics of polygon data, the present invention combines the characteristics of spatial cognition criteria and human cognition, firstly obtains the adjacency information between polygons, and combines the similarity measurement indexes of five polygons (namely: shape narrow length, size, concave-convex property) , distance and connectivity) to measure the similarity between polygons, then normalize the similarity value and determine the weight of each index, then use the multi-level graph partition algorithm to cluster the polygons, and finally use the silhouette coefficient to cluster The clustering results obtained by this method are analyzed and evaluated, which makes the clustering results obtained by this method more objective and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the scientific research field of geographical information, in particular to a multi-level graph clustering and division method of residential polygons. Background technique [0002] In geographic information system, residential polygon is an important surface feature object, which has complex shape features and attribute features. The cluster analysis of polygons is a research hotspot and research difficulty in the fields of spatial data mining and geographic information science. [0003] Polygons are different from one-dimensional point data. They have distinct geometric features, spatial relationships, and semantic attributes. Clustering and analysis of polygons using various metrics can provide a basis for deeper mining of data information. When performing cluster analysis, not only must choose a spatial clustering algorithm with excellent effect, but also select a suitable spatial similarity index to measure the similarity...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/62G06T17/20
CPCG06T17/20G06F18/231G06F18/22
Inventor 陈占龙谢忠吴亮梁磊江宝得周林陶留锋马啸川刘建宇
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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