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A method for adjusting axial compound nonlinear variable stiffness of rubber-metal ball hinge

A technology of rubber-metal composite and variable stiffness, which is applied to the functional characteristics of springs/shock absorbers, springs made of plastic materials, springs/shock absorbers, etc., to reduce elastic vibration, achieve high nonlinearity, and broaden design concepts Effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-01-31
ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] Although some of the above-mentioned patents involve the nonlinear variable stiffness adjustment of rubber-metal composite spherical hinges, it can be seen from the descriptions of these patents that the variable stiffness of the existing rubber-metal spherical hinges still considers the radial variable stiffness. The patent number is CN200510031727.7, and the invention patent titled "A Method and Product for Axial Precompression of a Combined Ball Joint-type Rubber Elastic Component" proposes axial precompression, but the actual consideration and concern are still The adjustment of radial stiffness, so the disadvantages of simply considering the nonlinear adjustment of radial variable stiffness still exist, so it still needs to be further improved

Method used

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  • A method for adjusting axial compound nonlinear variable stiffness of rubber-metal ball hinge
  • A method for adjusting axial compound nonlinear variable stiffness of rubber-metal ball hinge
  • A method for adjusting axial compound nonlinear variable stiffness of rubber-metal ball hinge

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Embodiment 1

[0032] It can be seen from the accompanying drawings that the present invention relates to a method for nonlinearly varying stiffness of a rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge. Linear variable stiffness, which is characterized by adjusting the positional relationship between the metal parts and the rubber parts of the rubber-metal composite spherical hinge. Adjusting the nonlinear variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite spherical hinge includes adjusting the axial variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite spherical hinge. , so that the axial stiffness of the entire rubber-metal composite spherical hinge changes nonlinearly.

[0033] The adjustment of the axial variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite ball joint is to set an axial variable stiffness adjustment device inside the ball hinge, and the axial variable stiffness adjustment device arranged inside the ball hinge is used to adjust the spherical hinge. Linear variable stiffness adjustment.

[00...

Embodiment 2

[0047] The implementation principle of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that in order to further improve the effect of the small stiffness adjustment, further processing is performed on the small stiffness adjustment rubber part. A method for nonlinear variable stiffness of a rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge, which adjusts the nonlinear variable stiffness of a rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge by adjusting the positional relationship between a metal part and a rubber part of the rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge. The positional relationship between the metal parts and the rubber parts of the metal composite ball-like hinge adjusts the nonlinear variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge, including adjusting the axial variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge, so that the entire rubber-metal composite ball-like joint has a Axial stiffness varies nonlinearly.

[0048] The adjust...

Embodiment 3

[0054] The implementation principle of the third embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, except that in order to further improve the performance of the entire variable stiffness, the variable stiffness is adjusted by compressing radially and axially at the same time. A method for nonlinear variable stiffness of a rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge, which adjusts the nonlinear variable stiffness of a rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge by adjusting the positional relationship between a metal part and a rubber part of the rubber-metal composite ball-like hinge, and is characterized in that the said Adjusting the positional relationship between the metal parts and the rubber parts of the rubber-metal composite spherical hinge. The radial variable stiffness of the metal composite spherical hinge is adjusted by simultaneously adjusting the radial variable stiffness and the axial variable stiffness of the rubber-metal composite spherical hinge to adjust the non...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an axial composite nonlinear variable rigidity adjusting method of a rubber metal spherical hinge. The variable rigidity of the rubber metal spherical hinge is adjusted throughadjusting the position relationship of a metal piece and a rubber piece of the rubber metal spherical hinge. The method is characterized in that the adjustment of variable rigidity of the rubber metal spherical hinge through adjusting the position relationship of the metal piece and the rubber piece of the rubber metal spherical hinge includes that the axial rigidity of the whole rubber metal composite spherical hinge is nonlinearly changed through adjusting the axial variable rigidity of the rubber metal composite spherical hinge. By adjusting the axial rigidity of the spherical hinge, the concept of providing nonlinear rigidity by the traditional spherical hinge in radial direction is completely changed, and a new design concept is brought to the design concept of the steering frame; the design concept of the steering frame is greatly widened, and the new possibility of the steering frame assembling structure is widened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for variable stiffness of rail vehicle components, in particular to a method for adjusting the nonlinear variable stiffness of a rubber-metal composite spherical hinge. The axial stiffness is highly nonlinearly adjusted, or the nonlinear variable stiffness adjustment is performed in both axial and radial directions at the same time, thus providing a new ball joint load-bearing installation method for the bogie design, which is realized by the axial nonlinear variable stiffness adjustment. The invention discloses variable stiffness adjustment of ball joint bearing, belonging to the technical field of rail vehicle manufacturing. Background technique [0002] The rubber-metal traction ball joint is a kind of rubber-metal composite ball joint, and it is also one of the key components for transmitting traction and braking force between the locomotive body and the bogie. Most of the adjustments are made of rubber and metal ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16F1/38
CPCF16F1/38F16F2228/066
Inventor 肖祥龙蒋仲三冯万盛陈俊辉谢长伟郭宏飞
Owner ZHUZHOU TIMES NEW MATERIALS TECH
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