CuLtivation method for seLenium enriched potatoes

A technology of selenium-enriched potatoes and cultivation methods, which is applied in the field of cultivation of selenium-enriched potatoes, can solve the problems of excessive selenium and low absorption efficiency of inorganic selenium, and achieve the effects of increasing element content, increasing human life expectancy, and increasing economic benefits

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-11-23
INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a cultivation method of selenium-enriched potatoes, which has the advantages of high yield, high quality, high efficiency, green health, etc., and solves the problem that the human body has low absorption efficiency of inorganic selenium, and inorganic selenium is easy to be enriched in specific organs. Set, the problem of excessive selenium, and at the same time can improve the soil fertilizer

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  • CuLtivation method for seLenium enriched potatoes
  • CuLtivation method for seLenium enriched potatoes
  • CuLtivation method for seLenium enriched potatoes

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Embodiment Construction

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In this example, a cultivation experiment was first performed on potatoes. Wherein, fertilization mode is divided into four modes, and in the present embodiment, nitrogen fertilizer selects urea for use, phosphate fertilizer selects common calcium superphosphate for use, and potash fertilizer selects potassium sulfate for use. Apply 60% of nitrogen fertilizer, organic fertilizer, and all phosphorus and potassium fertilizers as base fertilizer, topdress 20% of nitrogen fertilizer...

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Abstract

The invention discLoses a cuLtivation method for seLenium enriched potatoes. The method comprises the specific steps of seLecting and processing potato seeds, seLecting soiL, appLying base fertiLizer,performing seed sowing, appLying fertiLizer after seed sowing, and controLLing excessive growth. Loamy soiL parceLs with the fLat terrain, deep and thick pLough Layers and Loose soiL Layers or rice stubbLe fieLd bLocks with Loose soiL are seLected, the content of seLenium in soiL is measured, organic seLenium fertiLizer is evenLy appLied to soiL, and the using amount of organic seLenium fertiLizer to the parceLs in each mu is within 10-15 kiLograms. WhiLe the organic seLenium fertiLizer is appLied, 80 kiLograms of nitrogen-phosphorus composite fertiLizer is appLied to parceLs of each mu. HoLeappLied fertiLizer is appLied within 20-25 days after seed sowing, tuber formation fertiLizer is appLied within 55-60 days after seed sowing, and expansion fertiLizer is appLied within 70-80 days after seed sowing. By cuLtivating the seLenium enriched potatoes, the content of seLenium of potatoes is increased, the potato quaLity is improved, and the economic benefits of the potatoes are improved;meanwhiLe, seLenium intake of the human body is increased due to the edibLe seLenium enriched potatoes, human diseases caused by seLenium deficiency are reduced, the human Life is proLonged, and thepotato functionaLization is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating potatoes in the field of cultivation technology, in particular to a method for cultivating selenium-enriched potatoes. Background technique [0002] The potato is a herbaceous perennial plant in the family Solanaceae, whose edible tubers are the fourth most important food crop globally. The main potato producing countries are China, Russia, India, Ukraine, the United States, etc., and China is the country with the largest total potato production in the world. Therefore, the yield of potato has important significance for improving grain yield, and the cultivation method of potato has crucial effect for improving potato yield. [0003] Selenium is an essential trace element in the human body and has multiple biological functions, such as preventing and treating Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, improving the body's immunity, and delaying aging. Simultaneously, because the selenium content of most an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/25A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/25
Inventor 王家嘉廖华俊邬刚闫冲冲杨月英王前前叶寅
Owner INST OF SOIL & FERTILIZER ANHUI ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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