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Seedling growing and planting method for oil tea

A planting method and technology of Camellia oleifera, applied in application, cultivation, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of low survival rate, achieve high transplanting survival rate, prevent the introduction of dangerous diseases, and improve the utilization rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This scheme improves the germination rate of Camellia oleifera seeds to a certain extent, but there is a problem that the survival rate is not high

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] The planting method of seedling cultivation of camellia oleifera of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat terrain, loose and fertile soil, and before plowing, spray quicklime water with a mass concentration of 10% on the land. The amount of quicklime water is 100kg / mu. Apply the amount of decomposed farmyard manure, stack it for 3 days, irrigate to keep the soil moist, and ferment continuously for 15 days to obtain a well-arranged planting site;

[0034] (2) Ridge: Ridge the well-organized planting land. The specification of the ridge is 200 ridges per mu, the height of the ridge is 30cm, the width of the ridge is 120cm, and the furrow is 150cm. Dig the planting point from the top of the ridge. At the planting point, dig a planting pit with a size of 40cm×40cm×35cm;

[0035] (3) Seed selection: select Camellia oleifera seeds without pests and diseases, soak them in clean water for 4 hours, t...

Embodiment 2

[0051] The planting method of the camellia oleifera of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0052] (1) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat terrain, loose and fertile soil, before plowing, spray quicklime water with a mass concentration of 15% on the land, the amount of quicklime water is 120kg / mu, after plowing, apply according to the amount of 350kg / mu The decomposed farmyard manure was piled up for 5 days, watered to keep the soil moist, and fermented continuously for 20 days to obtain a well-arranged planting site;

[0053] (2) Ridge: Ridge the well-organized planting land. The specification of the ridge is 250 ridges per mu, the height of the ridge is 40cm, the width of the ridge is 140cm, and the furrow is 180cm. Dig the planting point from the top of the ridge. At the planting point, dig a planting pit with a size of 40cm×40cm×35cm;

[0054] (3) Seed selection: select Camellia oleifera seeds without pests and diseases, soak them in clean...

Embodiment 3

[0070] The planting method of the camellia oleifera of the present embodiment may further comprise the steps:

[0071] (1) Land selection and land preparation: choose flat terrain, loose and fertile soil, before plowing, spray quicklime water with a mass concentration of 13% on the land, the amount of quicklime water is 110kg / mu, after plowing, apply according to the amount of 300kg / mu The decomposed farmyard manure is stacked for 4 days, watered to keep the soil moist, and fermented continuously for 18 days to obtain a well-arranged planting site;

[0072] (2) Ridge: Ridge the well-organized planting land. The specification of the ridge is 230 ridges per mu, the height of the ridge is 35cm, the width of the ridge is 130cm, and the furrow is 165cm. Dig the planting point from the top of the ridge. At the planting point, dig a planting pit with a size of 40cm×40cm×35cm;

[0073] (3) Seed selection: select Camellia oleifera seeds without pests and diseases, soak them in clean w...

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Abstract

The invention discloses the technical field of planting, in particular to a seedling growing and planting method for oil tea. The method comprises the following steps: (1), site selection; (2), ridging; (3), seed selection; (4), the bunch planting of seeds processed at step (3), performing of compacting, spraying of the induction liquid once a day, and performing of secondary seedling growing whengerms stretch out of the ground; (5), secondary seedling growing: transplanting the seedlings at step (4) to a seedling culture medium for cultivation; (6), seedlings hardening: performing the seedlings hardening of rooted seedlings obtained at step (5), transplanting the seedlings into a vessel containing a base material, wherein the transplanting is performed until the oil tea seedlings have new leaves, and the new roots grows at the bottom and stems become large remarkably; (7), transplanting; (8), field management. The method can control the seeds carrying disease germs and avoids the dangerous diseases, improves the germination rate of seeds and the survival rate of seedlings, is high in transplanting survival rate, can enable the seedlings to be better, and speeds the growth of theseedlings.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a method for growing seedlings of camellia oleifera. Background technique [0002] Camellia oleifera is an oil species with high seed oil content and high production value in the Theaceae Camellia family. It is an important woody oil economic tree species in southern my country. It is also known as camellia oleifera or tea seed tree. Coconut is also known as the world's four largest woody oil tree species. Camellia oleifera has a well-developed root system, is resistant to barren soil, and is suitable for a wide range of growth. It can make full use of marginal land for growth. It is an excellent tree species with both economic and ecological benefits, and the unsaturated fatty acid content in refined camellia oil is as high as 90%. Much higher than the content of unsaturated fatty acids in high-quality olive oil. The main components of camellia oil are oleic acid and linoleic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 邓新贵
Owner 安徽东旭大别山农业科技有限公司
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