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A compound planting and quinoa technology, applied in fertilization methods, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of poor quality and low quinoa yield, and achieve the effects of improving quality, preventing quinoa from lodging, and ensuring yield
Active Publication Date: 2019-01-11
CROP RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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[0004] The invention provides an apricot tree-quinoa composite planting method to solve the problems of low yield and poor quality of quinoa in areas with low altitude in my country
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Present embodiment 1 provides a kind of apricot tree-quinoa composite planting method, comprises the following steps:
[0038] (1) Site selection: select apricot trees to be planted in rows, and the apricot trees are planted in a straight line, with a row spacing of 12-15m and an apricot forest with a plant spacing of 3-5m.
[0039] (2) Fertilization in autumn and winter: deep bury fertilization barrel around every apricot tree, specifically, the structure of the fertilization barrel is as follows figure 1 As shown: the fertilization barrel includes a barrel part 1 and a neck 2, and the barrel part is provided with a number of fertilizer penetration holes 12, and the fertilizer penetration holes 12 are single-channel holes from the inside to the outside, and the bottom of the barrel part 1 Buried at a depth of 5-10m from the ground; the neck 2 is a tubular structure, the bottom is connected to the top of the barrel 1, and the top is a fertilizer port, which is flush wit...
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Abstract
The invention discloses an apricot-quinoa compound planting method, which comprises multiple steps of land selection, fertilization and land preparation in autumn and winter, sowing, seedling thinning, soil cultivation, fertilization in spring, apricot picking, disease and insect pest control, harvesting and the like. On the one hand, quinoa is planted in an apricot forest, after quinoa enters a filling stage, the flourishing branches and leaves of apricot trees keep the quinoa in the later growth in shade constantly, favorable conditions are created for the growth of quinoa in low altitude areas, and the quality of quinoa is enhanced. On the other hand, quinoa lodging can be effectively prevented in aspects of land selection, sowing, soil cultivation and the like, and besides, through matched application of a base fertilizer and a high-efficiency compound fertilizer, the method is applicable to the whole growth cycle of quinoa, the lodging resistance of quinoa is facilitated, the yield of quinoa is improved, and the quality of quinoa can also be effectively improved.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to an apricot tree-quinoa composite planting method. Background technique [0002] Quinoa (Cheuopodium quinoa), also known as South American quinoa, quinoa, etc., is native to Bolivia and other South American regions. Quinoa is rich in high-quality protein, amino acids and other substances, but does not contain cholesterol, gluten, etc. It is a low-fat, low-sugar, low-calorie alkaline food. In 1983, the United States and Canada began to grow quinoa, and in 1987, quinoa products entered the health care market. Due to the special climate requirements of quinoa, its planting area in the United States and Canada is also maintained in a relatively small range. In recent years, some varieties suitable for low altitude and high temperature resistance have been selected, and the planting area has a tendency to expand. In recent years, due to the strong demand, my country has also be...
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