Stereoscopic planting device and method for bletilla striata

A technology of three-dimensional planting and Bletilla striata, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, pressure spreading methods of liquid fertilizers, fertilization devices, etc. Planting, low maintenance investment, good heat preservation and moisturizing effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-18
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the planting scale of many bletilla striata cultivation enterprises or farmers in my country is not large, most of them are field soil cultivation, field soil cultivation and greenhouse cultivation occupy a large area, and there is no three-dimensional cultivation in the existing bletilla striata cultivation methods, and the existing plant three-dimensional cultivation The device requires a lot of power and manpower, high manufacturing cost, and large maintenance investment in the later period.
Also just based on the above-mentioned characteristics, this makes the cost of bletilla striata plantation higher; in view of this, there have been a large number of planting methods in the process of planting bletilla striata in the prior art, but it mainly adopts field planting, greenhouse cultivation, etc., and its consumption Time consuming and costly

Method used

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  • Stereoscopic planting device and method for bletilla striata
  • Stereoscopic planting device and method for bletilla striata
  • Stereoscopic planting device and method for bletilla striata

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-3 Shown, a kind of bletilla striata three-dimensional planting device comprises seedling raising device and three-dimensional cultivation device, and described seedling raising device comprises a square bottle body 5, and humidity sensor 8 is installed on the inner wall of square bottle body 5, and the bottom of square bottle body 5 is provided with extractable Pull-type drawer 4, the drawer 4 is divided into several small compartments 9, the hose 6 is inserted into the top surface of the square bottle body 5, and its end is provided with a number of nozzles 2, the hose 6 is connected to the external water inlet 1, and the water inlet 1 is provided with switch 7.

[0025] Wherein the drawer 4 and the square bottle body 5 are compactly combined for achieving the sealing effect, and are used for making weeding and transplanting in the seedling raising process easy to use. The handle 3 is convenient for the overall movement of the square bottle ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: as Figure 7 and Figure 6 As shown, the center of the bottom of the cultivation box 15 is provided with a water absorption column 16, and some openings 21 are arranged around the water absorption column 16. The water absorption column 16 is a hollow structure protruding to the inside of the cultivation box 15. The surface is hollowed out at intervals, and the water supply cotton 18 extends into the water absorption column 16, and the two ends of the water supply cotton 18 are sealed by the base sealing ring 19 and the water supply sealing ring 20 respectively.

[0028] The bottom of the water supply pipe 10 is trumpet-shaped, which can better absorb water from the water tank 12 and then continuously supply water to the water supply cotton 18; Also be provided with drain valve 22, the bottom of water tank 12 is equipped with universal wheel 14. Wherein the cultivation frame 11, the cultivation box 15, the water supply pipe 10, and the water tank 12 can b...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Embodiment 3: utilize above-mentioned device to carry out the method for bletilla striata three-dimensional cultivation as follows:

[0030] Cultivate Bletilla striata seedlings: spread the substrate in the small grid 9 in the drawer 4, spread the Bletilla striata seeds evenly on the surface of the substrate, monitor the humidity in the square bottle body 5 through the humidity sensor 8, and place the seeds in the square bottle body 5 The humidity is maintained at 65%-70%; when the air humidity does not reach the range of 65%-70%, the switch 7 on the water inlet 1 is automatically turned on. This step can be realized by a common control device, through the nozzle 2 pairs of square bottles 5, carry out uniform spraying and watering work, if the monitoring air humidity is in the range of 65%-70%, then close the switch 7 on the water inlet 1 to complete the operation. Wherein the Bletilla striata seeds need to be crushed in advance in a 40-mesh mesh bag.

[0031] Branch t...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of three-dimensional cultivation, in particular to a stereoscopic planting device and method for bletilla striata. The stereoscopic cultivation device for bletilla striata comprises a seedling raising device and a stereoscopic cultivation device and is used for cultivating bletilla striata seedlings: a substrate is spread flat in small compartments in a drawer, bletilla striata seeds are evenly spread on the surface of the substrate, the humidity of a square bottle is monitored through a humidity sensor, and the humidity in the square bottle is maintained at65%-70%; transplanting and planting are carried out on bletilla striata plants respectively, wherein cultivation boxes are filled with the appropriate amount of soil, the cultivated bletilla striata seedlings are transplanted into the cultivation boxes, then the planted cultivation boxes are put into a cultivation rack, water is injected through an one-way water inlet hole in the top of a water supply pipe, the water level is observed, water injection is stopped when the water level reaches the appropriate height, the water is persistently supplied to the roots of bletilla striata through absorbent wool, and the stereoscopic cultivation is completed; when the device is not in use, a drain valve is switched on to drain away the water. The stereoscopic planting device and method for bletillastriata have the advantages that stereoscopic cultivation is carried out on bletilla striata, the cost is low, the floor space is small, the operation is simple and convenient, the maintenance cost is low, and the earnings are large.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of three-dimensional cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional planting device and method for bletilla striata. Background technique [0002] Bletilla striata is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Bletilla striata in the native orchidaceae. Also known as "Baiji", alias ice ball, purple orchid (root), ground screw, purple orchid, Zihui, Lily and Lianji grass, etc. Originally produced in China, there are 4 species distributed in our country, namely Bletilla striata, Bletilla striata, Bletilla striata chrysalis and Bletilla striata chinensis. It has strong adaptability in leaf forest, roadside grass or rock cracks, and moss fresh layer. Plant height 18 ~ 60 cm. Ground plants, with thick, fleshy rhizomes or pseudobulbs underground, often with many oblate or oblate pseudobulbs left over from the previous year and previous years, and the sides of the pseudobulbs are often It has 2 protrusions, and the pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G9/029A01G9/02A01G27/00A01G27/06A01C23/04A01G22/25
CPCA01C23/042A01G9/023A01G9/0295A01G22/25A01G27/00A01G27/06
Inventor 苏有勇黄婷王巧燕徐建忠崔君君
Owner KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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