Cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst and preparation method and application thereof

A technology of catalyst and molecular sieve, which is applied in the direction of separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve the problems of limited application range expansion, difficult control of reaction process, complicated preparation methods, etc. The method is simple and easy to achieve , long life, and the effect of improving catalytic activity

Pending Publication Date: 2019-02-22
RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] CN 101711990 A discloses a molecular sieve catalyst loaded with metal oxides, including pure cryptopotassium manganese dioxide and transition metals, using potassium permanganate and manganese acetate raw materials to prepare manganese oxide octahedral molecular sieves by reflux and roasting methods (OMS-2), and then roasted after impregnated with transition metal salt solution to obtain a molecular sieve catalyst supported by transition metal oxides, but the preparation method is relatively complicated, and the react

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preparation example Construction

[0046] The specific embodiment part of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of cerium manganese molecular sieve catalyst, described method comprises the following steps:

[0047] (1) adding permanganate solution to the solution containing divalent manganese source and cerium source, adding acid to adjust pH to obtain reaction solution;

[0048] (2) adding the reaction solution obtained in the step (1) into the reaction kettle, the volume of the added solution accounts for 30% to 80% of the volume of the reaction kettle, a hydrothermal reaction occurs, and a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst is obtained.

Embodiment 1

[0051] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of cerium manganese molecular sieve catalyst, described method comprises the following steps:

[0052] (1) Manganese nitrate and ammonium cerium nitrate are dissolved in water, potassium permanganate solution is added dropwise under stirring conditions, the mass ratio of manganese in manganese nitrate and potassium permanganate added and cerium in ammonium cerium nitrate is 6: 1, the mass ratio of potassium permanganate and manganese nitrate is 1:1.5, adding nitric acid to adjust pH to 3.1, obtains reaction solution;

[0053] (2) Add the reaction solution obtained in step (1) into the reactor, the volume of the reaction solution accounts for 80% of the volume of the reactor, and perform a hydrothermal reaction at 100° C. for 28 hours. After the reaction, the reaction product is washed to neutrality, Dry at 80° C. for 16 hours to obtain a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst.

[0054] Test the specific su...

Embodiment 2

[0057] The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of cerium manganese molecular sieve catalyst, described method comprises the following steps:

[0058] (1) Manganese acetate and cerium nitrate are dissolved in water, potassium permanganate solution is added dropwise under agitation, the mass ratio of manganese in manganese acetate and potassium permanganate to cerium in cerium nitrate is 8:1, The mass ratio of potassium permanganate and manganese acetate is 1:1.3, and acetic acid is added to adjust the pH to 2.8 to obtain a reaction solution;

[0059] (2) Add the reaction solution obtained in step (1) into the reactor, the volume of the reaction solution accounts for 50% of the volume of the reactor, and perform a hydrothermal reaction at 110° C. for 24 hours. After the reaction, the reaction product is washed to neutrality, Dry at 100° C. for 12 hours to obtain a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst.

[0060] Test the specific surface area of ​​the pr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst, comprising the steps of adding permanganate solution into a solution containing a divalent manganese sourceand a cerium source, and adding an acid to adjust pH to obtain a reaction solution; adding the reaction solution into a reactor, and allowing hydrothermal reaction to occur to obtain the cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst, wherein the addition of the reaction solution account's 30-80% by volume of the reactor. The cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst is prepared by a one-step hydrothermal process; by adjusting the reaction parameters, particularly filling rate of the reaction solution, ozone decomposition catalytic activity is improved; the ozone conversion rate under the normal temperature of 30 DEG C, space velocity of 600000 h<-1> and relative humidity of 45% may reach 95% and above; the catalyst herein has long life, up to 20 days and longer; the cost of the catalyst is greatly reduced; the preparation method is simple and feasible and can provide filling rate index for the industrial production of catalysts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalysts, and relates to a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst, its preparation method and application, in particular to a cerium-manganese molecular sieve catalyst, its preparation method and its application in the field of ozone decomposition. Background technique [0002] Ozone (O 3 ) is an allotrope of oxygen, which is unstable at room temperature and has a double-edged sword effect on the environment on which human beings live. In the stratosphere, ozone is beneficial to the living environment of human beings, and it can resist harmful The ultraviolet rays of the earth directly shine on the earth, but near the surface, the ozone is more harmful, and it will have different degrees of impact on the human skin, immune system and nervous system. Part of the ozone that people are exposed to comes from the ozone generated by photochemical reactions of nitrogen oxides and volatile organic compounds ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/34B01D53/86B01D53/66
CPCB01D53/8675B01D2255/2065B01D2255/2073B01J23/34Y02A50/20
Inventor 贺泓马金珠杨丽张长斌
Owner RES CENT FOR ECO ENVIRONMENTAL SCI THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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