Clonal tea garden planting method capable of fast efficiently forming garden

Abstract

The invention provides a clonal tea garden planting method capable of fast efficiently forming a garden. The technological core of the method comprises the steps of (1) re-cultivating cutting seedlings by using nutrition bags, so as to obtain large seedlings after one year of cultivation; (2) when a tea garden is finished, digging trenches, using crop straw or green manure for backfilling, and applying special fertilizer for tea and farmyard manure, conducting ridging, and breaking a bottom layer of plowing, so as to loosen and improve soil and facilitate deep development of roots of tea trees; (3) conducting covering with a mulch film for cultivation, specifically, in a next spring, covering ridge surfaces with a mulch film, transplanting the cultivated large seedlings with the nutritionbags, and conducting thorough irrigation with rooting water; and (4) conducting regular management on the tea garden. The method of the invention ensures that the survival rate of the tea seedlings inthe tea garden reaches 90-95%; the planting efficiency is improved, and the planting cost is reduced; and a garden is formed in 2 to 3 years, tea can be picked one year earlier than conventionally planted seedlings, and the garden is formed and a high yield is achieved two years earlier.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tea tree planting, and relates to a method for planting tea gardens with rapid and high-efficiency garden-forming clones. Background technique [0002] Tea tree reproduction is divided into sexual reproduction and asexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction is to use seeds to reproduce, and asexual reproduction is to use cuttings to reproduce. [0003] At present, asexual reproduction is usually used to raise seedlings and then transplanted, which can protect the excellent traits of tea tree varieties, and the traits of offspring are consistent. Tea gardens also use conventional methods to treat plots. The cutting seedlings are directly transplanted, and the cutting seedlings cannot be effectively absorbed within 15 days before transplanting. The nutrition of the tea garden land results in a low survival rate, which can only reach 70-75%. It cannot quickly become a tea garden, and the cultivation and management cost ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to overcome the defect of low survival rate in the existing technology of adopting vegetative propagation seedlings and directly transplanting them into tea gardens, the present invention proposes a fast and efficient planting method for clonal tea gardens, and the tea seedlings transplanted into tea gardens have a high survival rate , can quickly form a whole tea garden