High-quality rice planting method

A planting method and rice technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, rice cultivation, fertilization methods, etc., can solve the problems of rice yield and rice quality without the effect of increasing yield and quality, decreasing the number of beneficial organisms, and decreasing the quality of crops, etc. The effect of reducing pesticide residues, promoting bacteria, and preventing premature leaf senescence

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-01-24
博白县农业技术推广中心
View PDF8 Cites 3 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because fertilizer contributes 40-60% to crop yield, fertilizer application is an important technical measure to increase rice production, but also due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers (such as nitrogen fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, etc.) and pesticides on rice fields to prevent and control diseases, resulting in The soil structure changes, the soil nutrients are monotonous, degraded, and the number of beneficial organisms in the soil decreases significantly, resulting in a decline in crop quality and the occurrence of diseases, etc.
Although the excessive amount of pesticides can effectively prevent and control the disease, but the excessive use will also cause serious damage to the ecology.
The invention patent application with application number CN201610250770.0 discloses an organic rice planting method, which mainly focuses on reducing the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, so that the harvested rice does not contain pesticides and avoids environmental pollution. and rice quality did not increase yield and quality

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • High-quality rice planting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for planting high-quality rice, comprising the steps of:

[0043] (1) Grain Seed Treatment

[0044] Put the rice planting in the sun for 2 days, then put it into the salt water to select the seeds, remove the seeds floating in the solution, take out the seeds sinking in the water, wash them, put them in the soaking solution for 6 hours, and soak the seeds After the germination is completed, the soaked grain seeds are placed at 36°C for 20 hours to break the abdomen, and then placed at 30°C for 8 hours to accelerate the root. After the root acceleration is completed, the grain seeds are placed at 26°C for germination.

[0045] (2) Nurturing

[0046] Apply seedling organic fertilizer 100kg per acre in the seedling field, then sow the germinated grain seeds to the pre-arranged seedling field, and apply 50kg of organic fertilizer per acre 4 days before transplanting, so as to bring fertilizer to the field.

[0047] The seedling raising organic fertilizer is prepa...

Embodiment 2

[0061] A method for planting high-quality rice, comprising the steps of:

[0062] (1) Grain Seed Treatment

[0063] Put the rice planting in the sun for 2 days, then put it into the salt water to select the seeds, remove the seeds floating in the solution, take out the seeds sinking in the water, wash them, put them in the soaking solution for 10 hours, and soak the seeds After the germination is completed, the soaked grain seeds are placed at 39°C for 30 hours for belly breaking, and then placed at 35°C for 10 hours for root acceleration. After the root acceleration is completed, the grain seeds are placed at 28°C for germination.

[0064] (2) Nurturing

[0065] Apply 150kg of seedling organic fertilizer per acre in the seedling field, and then sow the germinated grain seeds into the pre-arranged seedling field, and apply 100kg of seedling organic fertilizer per acre 4-5 days before transplanting, so as to bring fertilizer to the field.

[0066] The seedling raising organic...

Embodiment 3

[0080] A method for planting high-quality rice, comprising the steps of:

[0081] (1) Grain Seed Treatment

[0082] Put the rice planting in the sun for 2 days, then put it into the salt water to select the seeds, remove the seeds floating in the solution, take out the seeds sinking in the water, wash them, put them in the soaking solution for 8 hours, and soak the seeds After the germination is completed, the soaked grain seeds are placed at 37°C for 27 hours to break the abdomen, and then placed at 32°C for 9 hours to accelerate the roots. After the root acceleration is completed, the grain seeds are placed at 27°C for germination.

[0083] (2) Nurturing

[0084] Apply seedling organic fertilizer 130kg per mu in the seedling field, then sow the germinated grain seeds to the pre-arranged seedling field, and apply 80kg of organic fertilizer per mu 4 days before transplanting, so as to bring fertilizer to the field.

[0085] The seedling raising organic fertilizer is prepared...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of planting of plants, in particular to a high-quality rice planting method. The high-quality rice planting method comprises the following steps: (1) riceseed treatment: placing rice seeds in the sun for cooling and sunning, then selecting and soaking the seeds, and accelerating germination after seed selection and soaking are finished; (2) seedling raising: applying a seedling raising organic fertilizer into a seedling field, then sowing germinated rice seeds into the seedling field which is neatened in advance, and applying the seedling raising organic fertilizer 4-5 days before transplanting to realize a field with fertilizer; 3) timely transplanting, controlling the age of seedlings to be 28-35 days, and transplanting the seedlings into a neatened field; 4) field management: before transplanting the seedlings into the field, applying a dreg organic fertilizer as a base fertilizer in the field; applying tillering foliar fertilizers whenrice seedlings start tillering; applying a dreg organic fertilizer during heading; and applying a grouting foliar fertilizer in the grouting period; and (5) harvesting: when most of the leaves of riceplants change from green to yellow, harvesting the rice plants. The use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides is reduced, the planting method is green and ecological, and the yield and quality can be effectively increased and improved.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a high-quality rice planting method. 【Background technique】 [0002] Rice is one of the important food crops in my country, and rice production accounts for more than 40% of the country's total grain production. Rice is traditionally grown. Because fertilizer contributes 40-60% to crop yield, fertilizer application is an important technical measure to increase rice production, but also due to the extensive use of chemical fertilizers (such as nitrogen fertilizers, potassium fertilizers, phosphorus fertilizers, etc.) and pesticides on rice fields to prevent and control diseases, resulting in The soil structure changes, the soil nutrients are single, degraded, and the number of beneficial organisms in the soil decreases significantly, resulting in a decline in crop quality and the occurrence of diseases. Although the excessive amount of pesticides can effectively prevent ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/22A01C1/08A01C1/00A01G13/00A01C21/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80A01N43/90A01N43/16A01N43/22A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01C1/00A01C1/08A01C21/005A01G13/00A01N43/16A01N43/22A01N43/90A01G22/22C05B7/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05C9/00C05D9/02C05F11/10Y02P20/133
Inventor 许春燕胡莹莹刘桂宏谢胜聪罗兵威
Owner 博白县农业技术推广中心
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products