Portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on phase-change thermal storage

A phase-change heat storage and heater technology, applied in respirator, drug equipment, other medical equipment and other directions, can solve the problems of oxygen inhaler discomfort, poor oxygen inhalation comfort, low oxygen temperature, etc., to improve oxygen inhalation Comfort and oxygen absorption efficiency, solving the effect of low oxygen temperature and alleviating altitude sickness

Pending Publication Date: 2020-02-14
成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In recent years, high-altitude outdoor sports have developed rapidly, but due to the low oxygen concentration in the plateau, outdoor sportsmen often suffer from hypoxic symptoms, even life-threatening
Conventional outdoor portable oxygen cylinders have small oxygen storage capacity and short use time, which cannot meet the needs of long-term outdoor sports
Pioneer series Carl liquid oxygen respirator and Chengdu Yixunyuan portable liquid oxygen respirator have been developed successively in the market. A portable liquid oxygen respirator weighing less than 2 kg can continuously supply oxygen for more than 8 hours after being filled with liquid oxygen. It completely solves the defects of the traditional medical oxygen supply method due to the bulky, heavy and inconvenient portability of high-pressure oxygen cylinders
However, traditional portable oxygen cylinders do not have a corresponding portable oxygen inhalation heating device. In the cold winter, the temperature of inhaled oxygen cannot be heated, resulting in poor oxygen inhalation comfort, especially when altitude sickness or pulmonary edema occurs, which will aggravate inhalation. Oxygen's condition and discomfort
Portable liquid oxygen respirators have been developed rapidly due to the use of liquid oxygen for oxygen storage, large oxygen storage capacity, and long-lasting use. The output oxygen temperature is low, especially in the cold outdoor environment, which brings serious discomfort to the oxygen inhaler, and there is no good solution at present

Method used

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  • Portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on phase-change thermal storage
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  • Portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on phase-change thermal storage

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, a portable oxygen-absorbing heater based on phase change heat storage includes a heater shell 1, a heat exchange tube 5 and an electric heater 6. The heater shell 1 is provided with a thermal insulation inner shell 8, and the thermal insulation inner shell There is an airtight phase change energy storage cavity 10 inside the housing 8, such as image 3 As shown, the phase-change energy storage cavity 10 is in the shape of a cylinder as a whole, and a heat-insulation filling cavity 9 is formed between the inner wall of the heater shell 1 and the outer wall of the heat-insulation inner shell 8, as shown in image 3 As shown, the insulation filling cavity 9 is in the shape of a circular cylinder as a whole. The top of the heater shell 1 is provided with an air intake throttle valve 2 and an outlet pipe joint 4 in airtight communication with the phase change energy storage cavity 10, and an electric heater is provided inside the phase c...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment is equipped with an intake main pipe 11, an air intake bypass branch pipe 12, an air intake main road branch pipe 14, an air outlet main pipe 16 and an air outlet branch pipe 15, which can realize the discharge of the suction in the air outlet main pipe 16. Oxygen temperature adjustment, compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment is more convenient to adjust the oxygen temperature in the outlet main pipe 16 to a comfortable temperature for oxygen inhalation.

[0038] like Figure 4 Shown, the present invention also comprises intake main pipe 11, intake bypass branch pipe 12, intake main road branch pipe 14 and air outlet main pipe 16, and intake main pipe 11 is respectively connected with the intake end of intake bypass branch pipe 12, the intake main pipe. The air intake end of the road branch pipe 14 is airtightly connected, the air outlet end of the air intake main road branch pipe 14 is airtightly connected with the air i...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on phase-change thermal storage. The portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on the phase-change thermal storage comprises a heater housing, a heat exchange tube, and an electric heater; a thermal-insulation inner shell is arranged inside the heater housing; a phase-change energy storage cavity is provided inside the thermal-insulation inner shell; a thermal-insulation filling cavity is formed between an inner wall of the heater housing and an outer wall of the thermal-insulation inner shell; an air inlet throttle valve and an air outlet pipe joint are arranged at the top of the heater housing; an electric heater is arranged inside phase-change energy storage cavity of the thermal-insulation inner shell; an external power supply cord, which is electrically connected with the electric heater, is arranged on the heater housing; an air inlet pipe joint communicates with a side part of the air inlet throttle valve; the heatexchange tube is placed inside the phase-change energy storage cavity; an air inlet end of the heat exchange tube communicates with the air inlet throttle valve; and an air outlet end of the heat exchange tube communicates with the air outlet pipe joint in a sealed way. The portable oxygen-inhalation heater based on the phase-change thermal storage is capable of heating oxygen and performing precise adjustment on oxygen inhalation temperature, and has the advantages of being strong in portability, high in practicability, long in working time, adjustable in oxygen inhalation temperature, high in degree of oxygen inhalation comfort and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to clinical medical auxiliary treatment equipment, in particular to a portable oxygen heater based on phase change heat storage. Background technique [0002] Oxygen inhalation is a commonly used auxiliary treatment method in clinical practice. The traditional medical oxygen inhalation device realizes simple oxygen flow control and oxygen humidification. In relatively cold winter, the temperature of inhaled oxygen is much lower than that of the human body, causing discomfort to patients. There are few devices for heating inhaled oxygen in the prior art, such as patent No. ZL00247498.0, ZL00228278.X, ZL93231052.4 and other patents Heating oxygen inhalation is realized by different methods, which can improve the comfort of oxygen inhalation for patients. However, the above heating methods are all bedside fixed heating methods, which need to be directly inserted into electric energy before heating oxygen inhalation. For those who nee...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61M16/10
CPCA61M16/1095A61M2205/3337A61M2205/3368A61M2205/3673
Inventor 赖敏陈洪德吴桂辉刘晓霞刘雪垠
Owner 成都市公共卫生临床医疗中心
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