Pegylated phenol red, preparation method and application thereof
A technology of PEGylated phenol red and polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problem of low intestinal permeability of biocompatibility, and achieves the reduction of intestinal permeability, wide application, The effect of high product purity
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Embodiment 1
[0062] 1. Use methoxypolyethylene glycol-p-toluenesulfonate (average molecular weight 4100) as a starting material to prepare methoxypolyethylene glycolated phenol red
[0063] Preparation and purification of methoxypolyethylene glycol-p-toluenesulfonate
[0064] Take 2 g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (average molecular weight 4000) and dissolve it in 10 mL of dichloromethane, then add 0.2 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, stir magnetically under nitrogen protection, slowly add 0.8 mL of triethylamine dropwise on the ice bath, drop After the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 hours, and the reaction was stopped. Add 10ml of 1M hydrochloric acid until the reaction solution is acidic, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (40mL*3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine (20mL*2), dry, concentrate under reduced pressure, and recrystallize with ether to obtain a white solid , dried in vacuo to constant ...
Embodiment 2
[0068] 1. Preparation and purification of methoxypolyethylene glycol-p-toluenesulfonate (average molecular weight 8100)
[0069] Take 2 g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (average molecular weight 8000) and dissolve it in 10 mL of dichloromethane, then add 0.1 g of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, stir magnetically under the protection of nitrogen, slowly add 0.4 mL of triethylamine dropwise on the ice bath, drop After the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 12 hours, and the reaction was stopped. Add 6 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid until the reaction solution is acidic, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (40 mL*3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine (20 mL*2), dry, concentrate under reduced pressure, and recrystallize with ether to obtain a white solid , dried in vacuo to constant weight to obtain a white solid powder, which is p-toluenesulfonylated polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether. The yield is 90%. ...
Embodiment 3
[0073] 1. Preparation and purification of methoxypolyethylene glycol methanesulfonate (average molecular weight 5100)
[0074] Dissolve 2 g of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether (average molecular weight 5000) in 10 mL of dichloromethane, then add 0.1 g of methylsulfonyl chloride, stir magnetically under nitrogen protection, slowly add 0.4 mL of triethylamine dropwise on an ice bath, After the dropwise addition, react at room temperature for 12 hours and stop the reaction. Add 6 mL of 1M hydrochloric acid until the reaction solution is acidic, extract the aqueous phase with dichloromethane (40 mL*3), combine the organic phases, wash with saturated brine (20 mL*2), dry, concentrate under reduced pressure, and recrystallize with ether to obtain a white solid , vacuum dried to constant weight to obtain a white solid powder, which is methoxypolyethylene glycol-methylsulfonate. The yield was 83%.
[0075] 2. Preparation and purification of methoxy-PEGylated phenol red
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