Soil structure stabilizer and preparation method thereof

A soil structure and stabilizer technology, applied in soil conditioning materials, chemical instruments and methods, organic fertilizers, etc., can solve problems such as increasing the viscosity of spraying substrates, affecting plant growth, and unstable soil layer, and improving mechanical strength. , The preparation process is simple, and the effect of providing resistance to erosion and erosion

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-15
河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional soil stabilizers (curing agents) can directly cement the surface of soil particles or react with clay minerals to form gelled substances, thereby increasing the viscosity of the sprayed matrix, increasing the strength and stability of the matrix, and forming effective water resistance. It is beneficial to solve the problem of instability or shedding of the soil layer after spraying, but too much dosage will make the soil easy to harden, which will affect the growth of plants

Method used

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  • Soil structure stabilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Soil structure stabilizer and preparation method thereof
  • Soil structure stabilizer and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The soil structure stabilizer of this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: binder 44%, curing agent 44%, ion exchanger 12%. The binder is polyacrylamide, the curing agent is polyvinyl acetate, and the ion exchanger is zeolite.

Embodiment 2

[0028] The soil structure stabilizer of this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: binder 36%, curing agent 36%, ion exchanger 28%. The binder is a mixture of carboxymethyl cellulose and polyacrylamide, the mass ratio of the two is 1:1, the curing agent is polyurethane, and the ion exchanger is vermiculite.

Embodiment 3

[0030] The soil structure stabilizer of this embodiment is composed of the following components in weight percentage: binder 47%, curing agent 47%, ion exchanger 6%. Wherein the binder is polyvinyl alcohol, the curing agent is polyvinyl acetate, and the ion exchanger is bentonite.

[0031] In other embodiments of the present invention, the mass percent of each component of the soil structure stabilizer is adjusted within the following ranges: binder 30% to 50%, curing agent 30% to 50%, ion exchanger 5% to 30%, also has a better effect.

[0032] The embodiment 1 of the preparation method of soil structure stabilizer

[0033] Present embodiment is the preparation method of the embodiment 1 of soil structure stabilizer, comprises the following steps:

[0034] 1) Premixing: mix the adhesive and curing agent evenly;

[0035] 2) Reaction molding: heat the mixed adhesive and curing agent to 50°C and keep it warm for 4 hours to obtain a semi-finished product;

[0036] 3) crushing ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a soil structure stabilizer and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil conditioning. The soil structure stabilizer comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30%-50% of an adhesive, 30%-50% of a curing agent and 5%-30% of an ion exchanger. The soil structure stabilizer provided by the invention can change the soil structure of an earth-rock slope, improves the properties of soil mechanical strength, water stability, scouring resistance, wind erosion resistance and the like, and has little influence on the growth of vegetation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil structure stabilizer and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of soil conditioning. Background technique [0002] The foreign soil spraying technology is a slope regreening technology that has emerged in recent years. The spraying machine sprays various substrates and plant seeds onto the slope to form a vegetation layer, which can effectively protect the stability of the slope. So as to achieve the purpose of quickly rebuilding the vegetation ecosystem and biological slope protection. However, the alien soil spraying technology has high requirements on the slope slope. For slopes with a slope greater than 45°, the alien soil layer will fall off seriously after construction, and it is difficult to exist stably on the slope surface for a long time. In order to make the spraying matrix stick well on the slope, soil stabilizers (curing agents) have been widely used as soil stabilizing materials in...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K17/40C09K101/00
CPCC09K17/40C09K2101/00
Inventor 牛首业牛晓繁郭红超张二朋贺韶华尚玉臣肖红冯培举赵露周沸江
Owner 河南华美生态环境科技股份有限公司
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