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Under-forest cultivation method of white fungi

A kind of understory cultivation and jade fungus technology, which is applied in cultivation, plant cultivation, mushroom cultivation, etc., can solve the problems that product quality standards are difficult to control, affect the normal growth of trees, and are vulnerable to insect pests or other animals' feeding, and achieve good results. Ventilation effect, effect of reducing cultivation cost

Active Publication Date: 2020-10-13
宁德市益智源农业开发有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, under-forest planting and breeding are mostly voluntary activities of forest farmers. The selection of under-forest planting and breeding species, planting methods, breeding scale, and technical means are all in the exploratory stage. The product quality standards are difficult to control, and the impact on the forest environment cannot be evaluated.
For the cultivation of edible fungi under the forest, it is currently carried out by directly laying them flat under the forest or relying on trees to build bamboo poles for hanging bags. Bamboo poles may affect the normal growth of some trees

Method used

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  • Under-forest cultivation method of white fungi

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preparation example Construction

[0044] Further, the preparation method of the Auricularia auricularia package comprises the following steps:

[0045] Step 1, culture of liquid strains: inoculating the fungus strains into the sterilized and cooled fermenter culture medium, and culturing to obtain the liquid strains of the fungus;

[0046] Step 2, inoculation and cultivation: put the Auricularia auricula cultivation substrate into the culture bag, press high pressure, sterilize, cool, insert the Auricularia auricula liquid strain, and obtain the Auricularia auriculae bag after culturing in the culture room.

[0047] Further, the fermentor culture medium, in parts by weight, includes 5-10 parts of corn flour, 20-30 parts of glucose, 0-20 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-2.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 - 1 part of magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part of VB1, 5 parts of soybean meal, 1-1.5 parts of yeast powder, 0.2 part of defoaming agent and 2-8 parts of Radix Pseudostellariae dregs.

[0048] From the above d...

Embodiment 1

[0054] The understory cultivation method of jade fungus specifically comprises the following steps:

[0055] Step 1, laying a path under the forest, and building cultivation frames on both sides of the path;

[0056] The cultivation frame includes a base 1, a top plate 2 and a protective net 3, and a support 4 arranged between the base 1 and the top plate 2;

[0057] Described support 4 comprises central tube 41, 6 pillars 43, reinforcing rib 46 (in order to avoid blocking figure 1 not shown in ) and hanging device, the central tube 41 is arranged on the central axis of the base 1, and the support 43 is evenly arranged around the central tube 41, the central tube 41, and the two ends of the support 43 are respectively It is fixedly connected with the base 1 and the top plate 2; one end of the reinforcing rib 46 is connected with the central tube 41, and the other end is connected with the bracket 4, the space surrounded by the pillar 43 is a hexagonal prism, and the central t...

Embodiment 2

[0069] The understory cultivation method of jade fungus specifically comprises the following steps:

[0070] Step 1. Lay a path under the forest in Dongyuan Township, Zherong County, Ningde City (mild climate, high terrain in the southeast and low in the northwest. The average annual temperature is 15.5-16°C, the average annual precipitation is 1973mm, and the frost-free period is 238-260 days). Build cultivation racks on both sides;

[0071] The cultivation frame includes a base 1, a top plate 2 and a protective net 3, and a support 4 arranged between the base 1 and the top plate 2;

[0072]The support 4 includes a central tube 41, six pillars 43 (190 cm), reinforcing ribs 46 (44 cm) and a hanging device, the central tube 41 is arranged on the central axis of the base 1, and the pillars 43 evenly surround the central tube 41, the central tube 41 and the two ends of the pillar 43 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and the top plate 2 respectively; The enclosed space is a he...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an under-forest cultivation method of white fungi, and relates to the fungus cultivation technology. According to the under-forest cultivation method, a cultivation frame is arranged under a forest, and the cultivation frame comprises a base as well as a bracket and a protective net which are arranged on the base; the bracket comprises a central pipe, a plurality of supporting columns, reinforcing ribs and a hanging device, a central water pipe is arranged in the central pipe, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on the side face of the central water pipe, and nozzles are arranged at the end parts of the branch pipes; a first screw hole is formed in a top plate, and a steel needle of the hanging device penetrates through the first screw hole; and a white fungusbag is arranged on the steel needle for fungus fruiting cultivation. According to the under-forest cultivation method of the white fungi, the under-forest space can be reasonably and effectively utilized, the yield and the excellent quality of the white fungi are guaranteed, the white fungi in the cultivation process can be used for displaying and teaching, the industrial structure is effectivelyadjusted, agricultural development of planting areas and surrounding areas is promoted, farmers are promoted to increase income and become rich, and medium-high-end markets of agricultural products are enriched.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the cultivation technique of fungus, in particular to an understory cultivation method of fungus. Background technique [0002] Jade fungus is a new variety of edible fungus successfully bred by multi-spore self-breeding. It has a warm and moist color like jade, crystal clear, round edges, single piece, small bowl, no gluten, thick flesh, crisp quality, delicious taste, and can be vegetarian or meat. It has the effects of nourishing blood, lowering blood fat, lowering plasma cholesterol, clearing lung and replenishing qi, promoting digestion, and dissolving stones. This variety has strong resistance to miscellaneous substances, high biological efficiency, and a very broad market prospect. [0003] At present, the cultivation of jade fungus is mainly carried out indoors or in greenhouses. For example, the Chinese invention patent with the application number 201810635210.6 discloses a method for cultivating jade fungus. The far...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/20A01G18/69A01G18/00A01G18/66A01G18/62
CPCA01G18/20A01G18/69A01G18/00A01G18/66A01G18/62Y02A40/25
Inventor 郭月仙李晓艳杨丽琴马立验骆伏海魏联盟苏丙兴杨碧珠
Owner 宁德市益智源农业开发有限公司
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