A silver ion enrichment method, quantitative kit and detection method in a protein-containing biological matrix
A biological matrix, silver ion technology, applied in the field of biochemical detection, can solve the problem of low silver ion enrichment efficiency, and achieve major market prospects and value, accuracy and precision.
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Silver ion enrichment method in embodiment 1 blood sample
[0063] Blood sample pretreatment method ("step dilution method"), including the following specific steps:
[0064] Take 200 μL blank serum, add 40 μL 0.7% nitric acid (containing 1000ng·mL -1 Internal standard substance indium), after mixing evenly, add 2760 μL of 1% nitric acid, shake for 3 minutes, draw 100 μL into a high-density polypropylene EP tube, and centrifuge at 18000 g for 5 minutes.
[0065] The present invention enriches the silver ions in the serum through the "stepwise dilution method". Firstly, by adding a small amount of dilute nitric acid not exceeding the initial volume of the serum sample to be treated, the silver ions non-specifically adsorbed on the vessel wall are desorbed, and then a large amount of dilute nitric acid is added. Nitric acid (volume ratio of more than 10 times) changes the pH, thereby realizing sufficient depolymerization of the protein-silver ion chelate. Optimize the u...
Embodiment 2I
[0068] Embodiment 2ICP-MS quantitative kit and its application method
[0069] 1. Kit composition: silver standard, silver quality control, indium internal standard, high-density polypropylene EP tube, nitric acid solution I (0.7%), nitric acid solution II (1%).
[0070] The use of the kit and the concentration of the working solution are as follows: silver standard stock solution (CSS): 1000 μg mL -1 ,
[0071] Silver standard curve working solution: 300ng mL -1 (STD1), 600ng·mL -1 (STD2), 1200ng·mL -1 (STD3), 2400ng·mL -1 (STD4), 4800ng·mL -1 (STD5), 7200ng·mL -1 (STD6), 10000ng·mL -1 (STD7), the solvent is 0.7% nitric acid (with internal standard).
[0072] Silver standard serum sample: 0ng·mL -1 (S0), 15ng·mL -1 (S1), 30ng·mL -1 (S2), 60ng·mL -1 (S3), 120ng·mL -1 (S4), 240ng·mL -1 (S5), 360ng·mL -1 (S6), 500ng·mL -1 (S7), the solvent is the serum of healthy subjects collected clinically.
[0073] Silver quality control working solution: 300ng mL -1 (SLLOQ...
Embodiment 3
[0094] Embodiment 3 kit related index verification test
[0095] 1. Standard curve drawing
[0096] Configure standard curve serum concentration samples and quality control samples according to the method of the kit in Example 2. Inject the sample into the mass spectrometer system for analysis, record the response of the analyte and the internal standard, and calculate the response ratio of the analyte and the internal standard. Take the response ratio (Y) of silver and the internal standard as the ordinate, take the concentration of the serial standard serum samples (X) as the abscissa, and use the weight factor (1 / X 2 ), linear regression was performed by the least square method, and the linear regression equation and correlation coefficient were obtained. Substitute the response ratio of the analyte to the internal standard in the series of standard serum samples into the linear regression equation for calculation, and compare the concentration values obtained from the ...
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