Preparation method and application of papermaking sludge activated carbon supported CU-CO catalyst

A technology of CU-CO and papermaking sludge, which is applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc. It can solve the problems of lack of good surface active sites, low furfural conversion rate, low furfuryl alcohol selectivity, etc. problem, achieve the effect of reducing preparation cost, improving selectivity and high catalytic performance

Active Publication Date: 2020-12-11
KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the preparation of furfuryl alcohol by catalytic hydrogenation of furfural, Cu-Co is a commonly used catalyst, which can effectively improve the conversion rate and selectivity of the catalytic reaction. In the prior art, wood or fruit shell activated carbon or nanomaterials are used as carriers. Cu-Co is used as the active ingredient as the catalyst, but the conversion rate of furfural and the selectivity of furfuryl alcohol are low due to the absence of good surface active sites on this catalyst carrier.

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  • Preparation method and application of papermaking sludge activated carbon supported CU-CO catalyst
  • Preparation method and application of papermaking sludge activated carbon supported CU-CO catalyst
  • Preparation method and application of papermaking sludge activated carbon supported CU-CO catalyst

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Embodiment 1

[0028] Preparation method and application of CU-CO catalyst loaded on activated carbon from papermaking sludge:

[0029] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) Dry the secondary sludge obtained from the paper mill and crush it into a fine powder, pretreat it at 500°C for 2 hours under N2 atmosphere to obtain a pre-carbonized material, and mix the obtained pre-carbonized material with KOH in a mass ratio of 1: 2, mixed and ground evenly, put into an iron crucible, put into a tube furnace, and raise the temperature to 450°C, 600°C, and 800°C at a rate of 5°C / min under N2 atmosphere, and calcined for 1 hour to obtain three kinds of Carbonized material;

[0031] (2) Put the carbonized material in step (1) into a beaker, add deionized water, stir magnetically at room temperature for 6 hours, filter with suction, wash with a large amount of deionized water for several times until the washing liquid is neutral, and place in a vacuum oven for 80 ℃ heat pr...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Preparation method and application of CU-CO catalyst loaded on activated carbon from papermaking sludge:

[0037] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Dry and pulverize the secondary sludge obtained from the paper mill into a fine powder, in N 2 Pre-treat at 500°C for 2 hours in the atmosphere to obtain pre-carbonized material, mix and grind the obtained pre-carbonized material and KOH according to the mass ratio (hereinafter referred to as the carbon-alkaline ratio) of 1:1, 1:2 and 1:3, respectively. Put into iron crucible, put into tube furnace, under N 2 Under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 600°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and calcined for 1 hour to obtain three kinds of carbonized materials;

[0039] (2) Put the carbonized material in step (1) into a beaker, add deionized water, stir magnetically at room temperature for 6 hours, filter with suction, wash with a large amount of deionized water for several times until the washin...

Embodiment 3

[0044] Preparation method and application of CU-CO catalyst loaded on activated carbon from papermaking sludge:

[0045] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0046] (1) Dry and pulverize the secondary sludge obtained from the paper mill into a fine powder, in N 2 Pretreatment at 500°C for 2 hours in the atmosphere to obtain a pre-carbonized material. Mix and grind the obtained pre-carbonized material and KOH at a mass ratio of 1:2, put it into an iron crucible, and put it in a tube furnace. 2 Under the atmosphere, the temperature was raised to 600°C at a rate of 5°C / min, and calcined for 1 hour to obtain a carbonized material;

[0047] (2) Put the carbonized material in step (1) into a beaker, add deionized water, stir magnetically at room temperature for 6 hours, filter with suction, and wash with a large amount of deionized water for several times until the washing liquid is neutral;

[0048] (3) Take 0.9g of the powder from step (2) and put it in 20ml o...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a papermaking sludge activated carbon supported CU-CO catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of furfural catalytic hydrogenation.The preparation method comprises the steps of pre-carbonizing secondary sludge of a paper pulp / paper mill in an N2 atmosphere, treating the pre-carbonized material with an activator, and carbonizingin the N2 atmosphere to obtain a carbonized material; washing the carbonized material to be neutral and then drying to obtain activated carbon carrier powder; uniformly mixing the activated carbon carrier powder, copper nitrate hexahydrate and cobalt nitrate trihydrate, washing, evaporating, drying, taking out, and calcining and reducing in an H2 atmosphere in N2 to obtain the papermaking sludge-based activated carbon supported Cu-Co bimetallic catalyst. The catalyst is applied to furfural selective hydrogenation reaction, and has a furfural conversion rate of 100.00% and the furfuryl alcoholselectivity of 95.60%. The catalyst is relatively high in catalytic activity, simple in preparation process and long in catalytic life, realizes resource utilization of solid wastes, accords with environmental economics and green chemistry, and has a good application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic hydrogenation of furfural, and in particular relates to a preparation method and application of a CU-CO catalyst loaded on activated carbon of papermaking sludge. Background technique [0002] With the gradual reduction of fossil resources such as oil and natural gas, and in order to solve the problems of climate change and environmental pollution caused by large-scale exploitation of fossil resources, it is imperative to develop and utilize biomass resources, especially lignocellulosic materials, in an environmentally friendly manner. must do. To this end, researchers have proposed the concept of biorefinery to closely link the production of renewable lignocellulose with chemicals. Furfural and its derivatives, as important platform chemical molecules in biomass conversion, can be obtained by catalytic hydrolysis of lignocellulose. It is widely derived from agricultural and forestry wastes su...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J23/75B01J37/08B01J37/02B01J37/18C07D307/44
CPCB01J23/75B01J37/084B01J37/0201B01J37/18C07D307/44B01J35/60
Inventor关清卿沈雷何亮宁平
OwnerKUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH