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Layered fertilizer applicator for wheat

A technology of layered fertilization and wheat, applied in fertilization devices, planting methods, fertilizer distributors, etc., can solve the problems of more serious ammonia volatilization loss and high urea nitrogen content, and achieve the effect of smooth fertilizer discharge.

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-12
INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Topdressing wheat with urea is very helpful to the growth of wheat, but if you do not pay attention to the application method when topdressing wheat with urea, you will not get good results. It is well known that urea has high nitrogen content and is widely used in wheat planting In addition to being used as base fertilizer for crops, urea is mostly used as topdressing fertilizer for wheat. The practice of deep application of soil covering has proved that after 4 to 5 days of applying urea to the ground surface at room temperature, most of the nitrogen will be ammoniated and volatilized. Its utilization rate is only about 30%, especially on the surface of calcareous and alkaline soil, the volatilization loss of ammonia is more serious

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] see Figure 1-2 , the specific embodiment is realized by adopting the following technical scheme, which includes a frame 1, a drive device 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the power output shaft ends of the drive device 2 respectively drive the drive wheels through a belt transmission mode 3 and a reduction box 4, the power output shaft end of the reduction box 4 drives the layered fertilization device through a belt drive;

[0018] The layered fertilization device includes a fertilization box 5, the bottom of the fertilization box 5 is equipped with a material distribution box 6 communicating with the inside, and the material dis...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a layered fertilizer applicator for wheat. The layered fertilizer applicator comprises a machine frame (1), wherein a driving device (2) is mounted on the machine frame (1), apower output shaft end of the driving device (2) drives a driving wheel (3) and a reduction gearbox (4) in a belt transmission mode, and the power output shaft end of a reduction gearbox (4) drives alayered fertilizer applicator in a belt transmission mode; and the layered fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilization box (5), wherein a material distribution box (6) communicating with the interior of the fertilization box (5) is mounted at the bottom of the fertilization box (5), the whole material distribution box (6) is of a hollow cylindrical cavity structure, and a material distributioncolumn (7) concentric with the material distribution box (6) is arranged in the material distribution box (6). According to the invention, the burying depth of a furrowing coulter can be automatically adjusted effectively according to the layering condition of a root system of the wheat in each stage process, the overall fertilizer discharging effect is smooth, and the situation of missing application is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field related to agricultural equipment, in particular to a wheat layered fertilizer applicator. Background technique [0002] Topdressing wheat with urea is very helpful to the growth of wheat, but if you do not pay attention to the application method when topdressing wheat with urea, you will not get good results. It is well known that urea has high nitrogen content and is widely used in wheat planting In addition to being used as base fertilizer for crops, urea is mostly used as topdressing fertilizer for wheat. The practice of deep application of soil covering has proved that after 4 to 5 days of applying urea to the ground surface at room temperature, most of the nitrogen will be ammoniated and volatilized. Its utilization rate is only about 30%, especially on the surface of calcareous and alkaline soil, the volatilization loss of ammonia is more serious. Therefore, when using urea to topdress crops in dry f...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/06A01C15/00A01C15/06A01G29/00
CPCA01C5/062A01C15/006A01C15/06A01G29/00
Inventor 徐新朋何萍周卫丁文成仇少君赵士诚
Owner INST OF AGRI RESOURCES & REGIONAL PLANNING CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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