Gamma knife machine room

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical buildings, and particularly relates to a gamma knife machine room. The machine room comprises a radiotherapy room, a treatment planning room, a control room and a waiting hall, the waiting hall is provided with a hall door communicated with the outside, and the radiotherapy room, the control room and the treatment planning room are sequentially and adjacently arranged and are respectively provided with door openings communicated with the waiting hall. The radiotherapy room is a closed space defined by a floor, a wall body and a top plate which are made of radiation-proof materials, gamma knife treatment equipment and a leakage-proof structure used for preventing gamma rays from linearly spreading and leaking are arranged in the space, and a shielding door is arranged at the door opening of the radiotherapy room. A control cabinet is arranged in the control room and is in communication connection with the gamma knife treatment equipment for control. The machine room is reasonable in functional area distribution, simple in structure, good in shielding effect, high in radiation protection capacity and capable of effectively preventing gamma rays from leaking out.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical buildings, and in particular relates to a gamma knife machine room. Background technique [0002] Gamma rays are electromagnetic waves with very short wavelengths, which can be used in the treatment of tumors in medicine. For example, the commonly used gamma knife uses gamma ray therapy. The principle is to use gamma rays produced by cobalt-60 to perform a one-time large-dose focused irradiation to cause focal necrosis or functional changes, so as to achieve therapeutic effect. disease purpose. [0003] Because gamma rays have strong penetrating ability and high radiation, there are special requirements for gamma ray protection of gamma knife treatment equipment, which must be installed separately in a computer room with good sealing and strong radiation protection function inside to isolate it from the surrounding environment. In order to improve the temperature and humidity environment in the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to improve the temperature and humidity environment in the computer room, it is usually necessary to configure air conditioners, ventilators, dehumidifiers and other equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to set up air inlet and outlet channels that are compatible with the fans on the wall of the computer room, or for air conditioning ducts or The pipeline passage through which the dehumidifier pipe passes. In the prior art, these air ducts or passages are usually opened vertically on the wall, resulting in poor shielding effect of the wall. In severe cases, it will also cause the protection performance to reach Less than the requirements for safe use

[0004] In addition, in the existing technology, due to the unreasonable distribution of functional areas in the computer room, patients often gather in local areas to cause congestion, and even cross-infection of diseases occurs

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