Simplified seedling raising substrate for date palm tillering seedlings and preparation method thereof

A seedling raising substrate and date palm technology, which is applied in the field of plant biology, can solve the problems that tillering seedlings are easily infected by diseases and insect pests, the slowing down period of tillering seedlings is long, and the survival rate is not high, so as to save labor costs, shorten the cycle of strong seedlings, and promote the root system. developed effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-28
COCONUT RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, there are the following problems in the existing tillering seedling cultivation technology: 1. the tillering seedlings taken off from the mother body are susceptible to infest

Method used

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  • Simplified seedling raising substrate for date palm tillering seedlings and preparation method thereof
  • Simplified seedling raising substrate for date palm tillering seedlings and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Jujube tillering seedlings are light and simplified seedling substrates, including reagent A, reagent B and reagent C; wherein, reagent A is 1 / 4MS salt solution containing 800-fold diluted carbendazim and 1200-fold diluted azoxystrobin; reagent B is A mixed solution containing 300 mg / L naphthalene acetic acid solution, 200 mg / L indole butyric acid solution and 100 mg / L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution; and naphthalene acetic acid solution, indole butyric acid solution and 2, The volume ratio of 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution is 2:1:1.5; reagent C is 0.3mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid solution.

[0043] The date palm tillering seedling light simplified seedling-raising matrix also includes fixed matrix B and rooting matrix C; Wherein, fixed matrix B comprises vermiculite 80% and quartz sand 20% by volume percentage; Rooting matrix C comprises volume percentage Decomposed coconut peat 65%, perlite 15%, organic fertilizer 5%, vermiculite 14.9% and slow release fe...

Embodiment 2

[0057] Jujube tillering seedlings are light and simplified seedling substrates, including reagent A, reagent B and reagent C; wherein, reagent A is 1 / 4MS salt solution containing 1000-fold diluted carbendazim and 800-fold diluted azoxystrobin; reagent B is A mixed solution containing 400 mg / L naphthalene acetic acid solution, 150 mg / L indole butyric acid solution and 80 mg / L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution; and naphthalene acetic acid solution, indole butyric acid solution and 2, The volume ratio of 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution is 2:1:1.5; reagent C is 0.5mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid solution.

[0058] The date palm tillering seedling light simplified seedling-raising matrix also includes fixed matrix B and rooting matrix C; Wherein, fixed matrix B includes vermiculite 85% and quartz sand 15% in volume percentage; Rooting matrix C includes in volume percentage Decomposed coconut peat 70%, perlite 10%, organic fertilizer 8%, vermiculite 11.8% and slow release fe...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Jujube tillering seedlings are light and simplified seedling substrates, including reagent A, reagent B and reagent C; wherein, reagent A is 1 / 4MS salt solution containing 1200-fold diluted carbendazim and 1000-fold diluted azoxystrobin; reagent B is A mixed solution containing 600 mg / L naphthalene acetic acid solution, 100 mg / L indole butyric acid solution and 50 mg / L 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution; and naphthalene acetic acid solution, indole butyric acid solution and 2, The volume ratio of 4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid solution is 2:1:1.5; reagent C is 0.7mg / L naphthaleneacetic acid solution.

[0073] The date palm tillering seedling light simplified seedling-raising matrix also includes fixed matrix B and rooting matrix C; Wherein, fixed matrix B includes vermiculite 90% and quartz sand 10% in volume percentage; Rooting matrix C includes in volume percentage Decomposed coconut peat 75%, perlite 7%, organic fertilizer 10%, vermiculite 7.6% and slow release fe...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simplified seedling raising substrate for date palm tillering seedlings and a preparation method thereof. The simplified seedling raising substrate comprises a reagent A, a reagent B and a reagent C. The reagent A is a 1/4 MS salt solution containing carbendazim diluted by 800-1200 times and azoxystrobin diluted by 800-1200 times; the reagent B is a mixed solution containing a naphthylacetic acid solution with the concentration of 300 to 600 mg/L, an indolebutyric acid solution with the concentration of 100 to 200 mg/L and a 2, 4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid solution with the concentration of 50 to 100 mg/L; the volume ratio of the naphthylacetic acid solution to the indolebutyric acid solution to the 2, 4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid solution is 2: 1: 1.5; the reagent C is a naphthylacetic acid solution with the concentration of 0.3 to 0.7 mg/L. The substrate further comprises a fixed substrate B and a rooting substrate C; wherein the rooting substrate C comprises the following components in percentage by volume: 65%-75% of decomposed coconut residuums, 7%-15% of perlite, 5%-10% of organic fertilizer, 7%-15% of vermiculite and 0.1%-0.4% of slow release fertilizer. According to the substrate, the date palm tillering seedlings are subjected to in-vitro culture by adopting an external intervention method, rooting culture is promoted, and the functions of resisting diseases, preventing insects, promoting wound repair, accelerating rooting, ensuring sufficient nutrients, improving the survival rate, being easy to load, transport and plant and the like are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of plant biotechnology, and more specifically relates to a light and simplified seedling-raising substrate for jujube tillering seedlings and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The date palm tree (scientific name: Phoenix dactylifera L.) belongs to the genus of Palmaceae. It is native to the desert oasis of North Africa or the surrounding areas of the Persian Gulf in southwestern Asia. It is one of the four earliest domesticated and cultivated fruit trees by humans. It is currently in my country Hainan, Fujian, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guangdong and other tropical and subtropical regions are planted. The date palm, the fruit of the date palm tree, is rich in nutritional value, with a sugar content as high as 55%-70%, a protein content of 3%, and a variety of amino acids. It is also one of the main grains of the Arabs. [0003] Date palm is a dioecious perennial crop, and the traits of the seedlings ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G24/15A01G24/10A01G24/25A01G24/20A01G24/30A01G2/10A01G17/00A01G31/00C05G3/40A01N47/18A01N43/54A01N37/10A01N43/38A01N39/04A01P3/00A01P21/00
CPCA01G24/15A01G24/10A01G24/25A01G24/20A01G24/30A01G2/10A01G17/005A01G31/00C05G3/40C05D5/00A01N47/18A01N43/54A01N37/10A01N43/38A01N39/04C05D9/00C05F5/002Y02P60/21
Inventor 符海泉徐中亮张宁王义王富有
Owner COCONUT RES INST OF CHINESE ACAD OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI
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