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Method for domesticating seeds of wild carrots from lilium pumilum

A wild carrot and seed technology, which is applied in the domestication field of Shandan wild carrot seeds, can solve the problems of moldy seeds and low germination rate, and achieve the effect of high germination rate and increased yield

Active Publication Date: 2021-11-09
甘肃雅涛鑫业智慧农业有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] For this reason, the present invention provides a kind of domestication method of Shandan wild carrot seeds, to solve the problem that the germination rate of the existing accelerating germination method is low, and the seeds are seriously moldy in the accelerating germination process

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The present embodiment provides a kind of Shandan wild carrot seed domestication method, comprises the steps:

[0021] S1. Embryo development: the seeds of Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) are cooled in turn, soaked in warm water for the first time and placed;

[0022] S2. Breaking dormancy: soaking the seeds of Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) after placing as described in step S1 in warm water for the second time;

[0023] S3. Sprouting: The seeds of Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) treated in step S2 are accelerated in wet sand to obtain sprouted Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seeds.

[0024] In the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed domestication method of the present embodiment, the germ development of step S1 promotes the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed to enter dormancy by artificial means, and the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed enters dormancy. ) seeds can be k...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Shandan wild carrot seed domestication method as described in embodiment 1, described Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed domestication method also includes step S4 sowing after step S3:

[0028] The sprouted Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seeds obtained in step S3 are sequentially sown on a seedbed, covered with fine soil, and grown under shaded conditions.

[0029] According to the sowing method of step S4 of the present embodiment, the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed after the germination is first sown on a seedbed, and then covered with fine soil, so that the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seed is planted on the seedbed. It grows under shady conditions; the rhizomes grow under the ground in the first year, and the branches and leaves on the ground grow in the second spring, and the seeds of Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) can be collected after flowering and bearing seeds.

[0030] After the se...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Shandan wild carrot seed domestication method as described in embodiment 1, in step S1:

[0033] The cooling is carried out at 0°C for 15-20 days, the first soaking in warm water is soaked in warm water at 35°C for 24 hours, and the placing is at 0°C for 5 days.

[0034] In this embodiment, the temperature and time of cooling in step S1, the temperature and time of soaking in warm water for the first time, and the temperature and time of standing are limited. Cooling, soaking in warm water for the first time and placing under the temperature and time defined in this embodiment can make the Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) seeds to be domesticated better enter dormancy, and the seed germ development is more perfect, which can Get a higher germination rate.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for domesticating seeds of wild carrots from lilium pumilum, and the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum is also called lilium pumilum sphallerocerpus gracilis. The method comprises the following steps that S1, germ development is achieved: cooling the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum, soaking the seeds in warm water for the first time, and placing the seeds are achieved sequentially; S2, dormancy breaking is achieved: the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum placed in the step S1 are soaked in the warm water for the second time; S3, bud holding is achieved: wet sand germination acceleration is performed on the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum treated in the step S2 to obtain the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum subjected to bud holding. According to the method for domesticating the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum, the method for domesticating the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum comprises the steps of germ development, dormancy breaking, bud holding and the like, the conditions of each step are limited so that the germs of the seeds of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum can be better subjected to dormancy development, a very high germination rate can be obtained, mildewing cannot occur in the germination accelerating process, and the yield of the wild carrots from the lilium pumilum is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a seed domestication method of Shandan wild carrot. Background technique [0002] Shandan wild carrot, also known as Shandan yellow ginseng, is a dicotyledonous plant, Umbellifera, plant kingdom, Umbelliferae, Micarina, a perennial herb. It grows in Qilian Mountains above 2900 meters above sea level. After the rhizome is excavated, it can be used for cooking, stewing, etc.; after fermentation, it can be made into wine, yellow ginseng vinegar, and Shandan wild carrot (Shandan yellow ginseng) is rich in dietary fiber, 3 kinds of vitamins, 17 kinds of amino acids, and other nutrients needed by the human body. Various nutrients (calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, potassium, sodium, phosphorus) and astragalus saponins and protein, etc., have been eaten for thousands of years, and have been mainly wild. Due to the rapid development of modern agriculture, they have been affected ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
CPCA01C1/00Y02A40/22
Inventor 白恒鑫
Owner 甘肃雅涛鑫业智慧农业有限责任公司
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