Garbage classification and decomposition system and method based on artificial intelligence

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage classification and decomposition system and method based on artificial intelligence, and belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence. Garbage images are collected through the image collection module and input into the image recognition module, the image recognition module recognizes thrown garbage types and inputs the garbage types into the garbage classification knowledge base, and the garbage classification knowledge base establishes the garbage classification knowledge base based on a knowledge graph, establishes a relation between different garbage, receives the garbage types and stores the garbage types into the garbage classification knowledge base. According to the garbage classification system, the classification of garbage throwing is output, and meanwhile, the classification of related garbage throwing is output, so that the problem of garbage classification errors caused by the fact that garbage is composed of different objects is solved, and the problem that a classification retrieval supplementary image recognition module exceeds a recognition range or recognition errors occur is solved. Various image recognition problems encountered by people in life are fully solved, glass is recycled, meanwhile, sorting is conducted according to the color of the glass in the recycling process, and the glass recycling value is effectively improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to a system and method for sorting and decomposing garbage based on artificial intelligence. Background technique [0002] More than one billion tons of garbage are generated every year, and the rate of increase is 5% to 8% every year. Since the garbage cannot be completely classified, more than 80% of the garbage is disposed of by landfill, and 20% is crushed and burned for power generation. Each of the traditional waste disposal methods has its own shortcomings and deficiencies. Landfill will occupy a lot of non-renewable land, and there are certain hidden dangers in using landfill. First, it will seriously pollute groundwater. If the protection is not done well, leakage will occasionally occur. Second, carbon dioxide will be generated in the process of underground decomposition. , harmful gases, toxic gases, etc.; crushing and combustion can be decomposed in larg...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] More than one billion tons of waste is produced every year, and it increases at a rate of 5% to 8% every year. Since the waste cannot be completely classified, more than 80% of the waste is landfilled, and 20% is crushed and burned to generate electricity. However, these two There are disadvantages and deficiencies in each of the traditional garbage disposal methods

Landfill will occupy a large amount of non-regenerated land, and there are still certain hidden dangers in using landfill. First, it will seriously pollute the groundwater. If the protection is not done well, it will occasionally leak. Second, the landfill will produce carbon dioxide during the process of underground decomposition. , harmful gas, poisonous gas, etc.; pulverization and combustion can be decomposed in large quantities, and the heat generated can be used to generate electricity, but the disadvantage is that it produces air pollution and secondary generation of a large amount of methane gas, carbon dioxide gas, etc.;

[0003] There is more and more garbage, but the recycling rate is very low, especially the recycling rate of waste glass is very low. The annual discarded glass products in cities exceed 7 million tons, which is 35% of the total urban garbage, but the recycling rate of waste glass is only Waste glass is a kind of waste that cannot be incinerated, cannot be degraded in landfill, and cannot be decomposed and treated by general physical and chemical methods. Waste glass also contains heavy metals such as zinc and copper that cause soil and groundwater pollution. On the other hand, the recycling of waste glass is extremely valuable, and can be used as a flux for casting, transformation and utilization, remanufacturing, raw material recovery and reuse, etc.

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