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Edible potato starch powder composite food packaging film and its preparation method

A technology of potato starch and compound food, which is applied in the field of food packaging, can solve the problems that cannot meet the needs of the society to eliminate "white pollution, waste scattered and accumulated, plastics cannot be degraded, etc., and achieve low production cost, low equipment investment, and high safety. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-11-03
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The problem of food packaging has been widely concerned in the food industry, because the food packaging used in today's society is basically plastic film. After plastic is used as food packaging film to package food, it is easy to produce harmful gases and odors, and some are harmful to the human body. It has certain toxic and side effects, and cannot meet the requirements of consumers with increasing living standards for food preservation, taste preservation, color preservation, and nutrition preservation. Moreover, plastics cannot be degraded, and their waste dumping and accumulation pose a serious threat to the environment.
According to statistics, the total global plastic consumption in 1998 has reached 220 million tons, including a large number of food packaging films (bags), whose waste is 30% of the weight of solid waste (more than 50% of the volume), so through the development of biological Gradually eliminating "white pollution" by degrading plastics has become a hot spot in the world. The annual growth rate of the consumption of biodegradable plastics in the United States is 30%. However, the consumption of biodegradable polymers in the world will only be the total consumption of plastics by 2000. 2%, so it is far from meeting the needs of society to eliminate "white pollution"

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0016] Example 1: Edible potato starch composite food packaging film, its components and percentage by weight are: potato starch is 60%, sodium alginate is 20%, and glycerin or ethylene glycol is 20%.

example 2

[0017] Example 2: Edible potato starch composite food packaging film, its components and weight percentages are: potato starch is 75%, sodium alginate is 12%, glycerin is 6.5%, and ethylene glycol is 6.5%.

example 3

[0018] Example 3: Edible potato starch composite food packaging film, its components and percentage by weight are: potato starch is 89.5%, sodium alginate is 5.5%, and glycerin or ethylene glycol is 5%.

[0019] Embodiment of the preparation method of the composite food packaging film of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Add 4g of potato starch to 100ml of water, fully stir and gelatinize at 80-90°C, the time is controlled at 20-30min; Paste, when the membrane material slurry thickens into a uniform paste, then add 0.5g glycerin and stir evenly; filter the membrane material slurry with a 200-300 mesh screen and vacuum defoam; use the defoamed membrane slurry to Casting method, coated on the steel belt of the film-drawing equipment, heated and dried by the temperature of the steel belt at 70-75°C and the blast temperature of 55-60°C, and rolling the film to obtain a composite food packaging film.

[0021] Example 2: Add 8g of potato starch to 100ml of water, fully sti...

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PUM

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Abstract

An edible potato starch composite film as a packaging material of food is prepared from potato starch, thickening agent, and plasticizer through mixing potato starch with water for gelatinizing, adding thickening agent and plasticizer in sequence, stirring, filtering, vacuum defoaming, and filming by the doctor blading method. Its advantages are low cost, high transparency and strength, and full degradation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of food packaging, in particular to an edible potato starch composite food packaging film and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] The problem of food packaging has been widely concerned in the food industry, because the food packaging used in today's society is basically plastic film. After plastic is used as food packaging film to package food, it is easy to produce harmful gases and odors, and some are harmful to the human body. It has certain toxic and side effects, and cannot meet the requirements of consumers with increasing living standards for food preservation, taste preservation, color preservation, and nutrition preservation. Moreover, plastics cannot be degraded, and their waste dumping and accumulation pose a serious threat to the environment. According to statistics, the total global plastic consumption in 1998 has reached 220 million tons, including a large number of foo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08J5/18C08L3/02
Inventor 石米扬易吉萍郑正炯
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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