Light division multiplexer with lithium niobate crystal holographic grating
A technology of optical add-drop multiplexer and volume holographic grating, which is applied in the field of optical communication network, can solve the problems affecting the diffraction efficiency of the read-out grating, and achieve the effect of flexible operation, simple structure, and good spatial isolation
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[0046] The specific embodiment of device of the present invention is as follows:
[0047] Crystal 112 is high temperature oxidized LiNbO 3 :Fe:Mn or LiNbO 3 :Ce:Cu single crystal. The crystal is cut into a size of 5×5×30mm 3 The cuboid, all surfaces are optically polished, the optical axis is parallel to the yz plane and the angle with the z axis is 45°. Helium-neon laser is used as the recording light source, which emits ordinary polarized red light with a wavelength of 632.8nm and a light intensity of 600mW / cm 2 ,; 100W spherical high-pressure mercury lamp, filtered by a UV-transparent filter and then focused by a converging lens as a non-polarized UV-sensitized light source, its wavelength is 365nm, and the light intensity is 15mW / cm 2 . The refractive index of recording red light in LiNbO3 crystal is 2.28647, the recording angle θ in the crystal, and the incident angle θ in air i Respectively by (3), (4) two formulas. The traditional symmetrical recording optical pa...
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