Radiation-cured coating agent
A coating and initiator technology, applied in the field of water-based coating compositions, can solve the problems of low UV reactivity, low double bond density, poor drying, etc.
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[0126] UV Curable Polyurethane Dispersion (B)
example 1
[0128] Preparation of polyester acrylate 1a) , according to a method similar to DE-C 197 15 382 (p.5, line 21-27), hydroxyl value: 160 mg KOH / g, acid value: 1 mg KOH / g, viscosity at 23° C.: 0.5 Pa.s.
[0129] Preparation of polyester acrylate 1b):
[0130] In a heatable reactor with stirrer, gas inlet, temperature measurement, water separator and reflux condenser, 98.1 g maleic anhydride, 739.2 g tetrapropoxylated trimethylolpropane, 259.2 g acrylic acid, 10.5 g of 4-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate, 3.2 g of 4-methoxyphenol, 0.2 g of 2,5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone and 448.3 g of isooctane were heated under reflux with stirring and an air flow of 1 L / h introduced. Water is separated at 100°C to 105°C until the acid value reaches 5 or lower. Then, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. As a result a polyester acrylate was obtained with an acid value equal to 4 mg KOH / g, a hydroxyl value of 110 mg KOH / g and a viscosity at 23° C. equal to 1.6 Pa·s.
[0131] ...
example 2
[0136] Preparation of polyurethane dispersion:
[0137] In a reaction vessel with stirrer, internal thermometer and gas inlet (air flow 1 L / h), 113.7 g of Desmodur I (aliphatic diisocyanate; Bayer (Leverkusen, Germany)) and 56.6 g Desmodur H (aliphatic diisocyanate; Bayer Company (Leverkusen, Germany)) was added to the epoxy acrylate Ebecryl 600 (UCB company, Kerpen, Germany), 34.5g polyacrylate diol Tegonmer In an initial charge of BD 1000 (Goldschmidt, Essen, Germany), 9.8 g neopentyl glycol, 17.1 g dimethylolpropionic acid, 0.4 g dibutyltin dilaurate and 133.8 g acetone, the mixture was heated so as to maintain constant acetone reflow. The reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature until it contained an NCO content equal to 4.0±0.1% by weight.
[0138] The reaction mixture was then cooled to 40°C and 495.1 g of acetone were added. After stirring for 5 min at 40° C., 15.84 g of ethylenediamine in 63.7 g of water were added. When the NCO content reached ...
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