Internal structural lintel is for supporting unit masonry above an opening in a wall
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US ยท United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- PATTERSON THOMAS WILLIAM
- Publication Date
- 2005-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable ยท inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
BACKGROUND
[0001] 1. Field of Invention
[0002] This invention relates to building construction, specifically to a support for masonry units over a wall opening.
[0003] 2. Discussion of Prior Art
[0004] An opening in a masonry wall can be effected by forming a natural arch whereby gravity forces on the masonry are directed to the ends of the arch through compression of the masonry units and the mortar. A semi-circular arch is a very efficient shape for transferring the vertical forces to the ends of the opening.
[0005] Gravity forces can be transferred to major structural elements of the building (e.g. beams and columns) using steel rods and shapes attached with mechanical or welded connections to the structural elements. The masonry units rest on a steel shelf that is attached to the steel rod or shape. A steel angle is a very common shelf for masonry that can be connected to beams, anchored to concrete floor slab, or merely rested on masonry jambs at each side of the opening. [0006...