The invention discloses a comprehensive test system the performance of a hydraulic valve, relates to the field of experimental equipment, and aims to solve the problems of single performance and small load adjusting range of the existing hydraulic valve testing system. A first proportional overflow valve, a volume adjustable hydraulic pump, a second proportional overflow valve, a throttling valve and a hydraulic motor all communicate with an oil tank, the first proportional overflow valve communicates with the volume adjustable hydraulic pump and a first electromagnetic reversing valve at the same time, the first electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with a second electromagnetic reversing valve, the second electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with a pressure reducing valve, the second electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with a speed regulating valve, the pressure reducing valve and the speed regulating valve communicate with a tested valve at the same time, the tested valve further communicates with a third electromagnetic reversing valve, the third electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with a fourth electromagnetic reversing valve, the fourth electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with the second proportional overflow valve, the third electromagnetic reversing valve communicates with the hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor is connected or disconnected with a flywheel group through an electromagnetic clutch, and two detection groups are respectively used for detecting the temperature, pressure and flow of liquid at two ports of the detected valve.