The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for silicosis treating. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises, by weight, 20-30 parts of lilies, 20-30 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulbs, 10-20 parts of radix paeoniae alba, 10-20 parts of sculellaria barbata, 10-20 parts of hedyotis diffusa, 10-15 parts of scutellaria baicalensis, 10-20 parts of gardenia, 10-20 parts of fructus forsythiae, 20-30 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-20 parts of safflower carthamus, 5-10 parts of peach seeds, 10-20 parts of angelica sinensis, 20-30 parts of folium eriobotryae, 10-20 parts of almond, 10-15 parts of flos farfarae, 10-15 parts of radix stemonae, 10-20 parts of aster, 15-25 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 10-20 parts of radix ophiopogonis, 20-30 parts of the roots of kudzu vine, 30-40 parts of astragalus membranaceus, 10-20 parts of mair conditioning unita, 10-20 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 5-10 parts of sappanwood, 10-15 parts of poria cocos, 10-15 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 10-15 parts of panax notoginseng and 5-10 parts of liquorice. The traditional Chinese medicine for silicosis treating can nourish lungs and kidneys and achieve internal and external therapy.