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Asexual reproduction method for elaeagnus mollis

A technology for vegetative propagation of pomegranate oil tree, which is applied in the field of plant propagation, can solve the problems of low seedling germination rate and seedling emergence rate, difficulty in generating new roots, increasing investment, etc. Simple, fast and low-cost technology

Active Publication Date: 2009-12-23
山西琪尔康翅果生物制品有限公司
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention is in order to solve the problem that the seedling germination rate and emergence rate of the existing Samara oil tree are low, the seeds are wasted, and the investment is increased. At the same time, due to the lack of endogenous hormones, it is difficult to carry out twig cuttings. Produce new root etc. problem, provide a kind of method of vegetative reproduction of Samara oil tree

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The following is the specific implementation process of the present invention:

[0016] A method for asexual propagation of Samara oil tree, comprising the following steps:

[0017] 1. Build a seedbed: The substrate of the transplanting bed is an important factor affecting the survival rate of cuttings, and the substrate must be ventilated and permeable. Use bricks to build a seedbed about 40cm high, 2.5m wide, and the length is determined according to needs. Spread 10-15cm of stones at the bottom of the bed, 8-12cm of slag in the middle, and 10-20cm of river sand on the top. Spray pipes are laid between the seedbeds, and drainage is provided under the bed. For holes, some perlite and vermiculite with good thermal insulation properties can be added to the river sand. Disinfect the seedbed with 0.4% potassium permanganate one week before cutting and the day before.

[0018] 2. Preparation and cutting of cuttings:

[0019] 2.1 Selection and treatment of the mother tree...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant propagation, in particular to a method for asexual propagation of Samara oil tree, which solves the problem of low seedling germination rate and emergence rate in the existing propagation method of Samara oil tree, and it is difficult to produce new shoots when cutting twigs. Root and other problems, including building seedbeds; collecting cuttings on the mother tree; cutting the collected cuttings in the seedbed matrix; spraying water on the leaves of Samara oil tree after cuttings, the temperature is 20-30 ° C; fertilizing the leaves , until the spikes take root. The invention utilizes asexual reproduction technology to reproduce more seedlings in a short period of time, adjust the temperature and humidity of the seedbed, maintain the physiological balance of the cuttings, and carry out disinfection and plant growth hormone treatment on the cut cuttings to provide the required growth for the cuttings to take root. At the same time, the mother tree is technically treated to promote the formation and development of adventitious roots of cuttings, effectively solving the problem of difficult callus rooting. The propagation technology is simple and fast, with low cost and high reproduction rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant propagation, in particular to a method for asexual propagation of Samara oil tree. Background technique [0002] Elaeagnus mollos. Diels belongs to the national second-class protected plants and is in an endangered state. Its survival and reproduction status and the reasons for endangerment are as follows: Elaeagnus mollos. Diels belongs to the family Elaeagnus mollos. The southern part of Shanxi Province and Huxian County, Shaanxi Province are unique tree species in my country, and were listed as the first batch of second-class key protected plants in the country in the 1980s. Samara oil tree originated in the ancient Tertiary period and is one of the relict plants after the Quaternary glaciation. It was first discovered by Giraldi of France in Laoyu Mountain, Huxian County, Shaanxi Province in 1899. It was named by Diels of Germany in 1905. It is only a hundred years since the discovery of Samara ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H4/00A01G1/00C12N5/04A01C21/00
Inventor 张连水
Owner 山西琪尔康翅果生物制品有限公司
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