Application of brown seaweed polyoses sulfate in preparing medicament for treating senile dementia
A fucoidan and sulfate technology is applied in the directions of drug combination, medical raw materials derived from algae, nervous system diseases, etc., and achieves the effects of good use effect, high safety, and small toxic and side effects.
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The preparation of embodiment 1 fucoidan sulfate ester
[0022] After crushing the seaweed, add 20 times of distilled water and boil it for extraction for 2-3 hours. The extract is filtered with diatomaceous earth. The filtrate is first dialyzed with tap water for one day, and then dialyzed with distilled water for one day. Concentrate the dialysate and add ethanol to a volume concentration of 75% precipitated, and the precipitate was dried to obtain crude fucoidan sulfate. Redissolve the crude product in water at 0.05mol / L MgCl 2 In the presence of 20% volume concentration ethanol precipitation to remove water-soluble alginate, the filtrate is dialyzed and concentrated, and the volume concentration is 75% ethanol precipitation, and after drying, the purified fucoidan sulfate is obtained. Prepare four kinds of seaweed fucoidan sulfate esters according to the above method, and its chemical composition analysis is shown in the following table:
[0023] Table 1 Analysis ...
Embodiment 2
[0025] Embodiment 2 Preparation of low molecular weight fucoidan sulfate ester F1
[0026] Take 50 g of extracted laminaria fucoidan sulfate and prepare a 1.5% aqueous solution, add 30 mM ascorbic acid and 30 mM hydrogen peroxide to the solution, and react at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was dialyzed against tap water for 2 days and distilled water for 2 days using a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cutoff of 3600 Da, and then concentrated in vacuo. The concentrate was lyophilized to obtain 30 g of low molecular weight fucoidan sulfate ester sample F1 having a molecular weight of 7 kD.
Embodiment 3
[0027] The preparation of embodiment 3 fucoidan sulfate injection
[0028] Take 100g of fucoidan sulfate, add 1000ml of water for injection, 100g of mannitol, adjust the pH value to 7.0, subpackage, and freeze-dry.
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