Alkaloid compounds, preparation method and application thereof
A technology for medicines and preparations, applied in the field of alkaloid compounds and their effective parts, can solve the problems of easy generation of tolerance and addiction, and achieve the effects of affirmative drug efficacy, controllable quality, and simple and easy separation process
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Embodiment 1
[0064] 1 kg of cat bean coarse powder, add 10 times the amount of 0.1mol / L sulfuric acid solution and soak for 15 hours, shake it from time to time to obtain the extract, filter with suction, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and use the concentrated solution to pass through a strong acidic cation exchange resin column (weaker cation exchange resin column can also be used) Acidic cation exchange resin, strong basic or weak basic anion exchange resin) adsorption, wash with 0.1% ammonia water and elute, collect the eluate containing compound I, concentrate under reduced pressure, dry to obtain refined extract and effective fraction . The refined extract or effective part is dissolved, and the strong acidic cation exchange resin chromatography column (weak acidic cation exchange resin, strong basic or weak basic anion exchange resin can also be used), and 0.1% ammonia water is eluted to obtain compound I.
Embodiment 2
[0066] Add 5 times the amount of 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to immerse for 5 hours, then use 15 times the amount of 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid solution to percolate, collect the percolation liquid, suction filter, concentrate under reduced pressure, and concentrate Super-strongly acidic cation exchange resin column (weakly acidic cation exchange resin, strongly basic or weakly basic anion exchange resin can also be used) adsorption, wash with 0.1% sodium hydroxide after washing, collect the eluate containing compound I, reduce Concentrate under pressure and dry to obtain refined extracts and effective fractions. The refined extract or effective part was dissolved, subjected to silica gel column chromatography, eluted with methanol, and compound I was isolated.
Embodiment 3
[0068] Add 15 times the amount of cat bean coarse powder and soak it in an acidic ethanol solution for 10 hours, shake it from time to time to obtain an extract, filter it with suction, concentrate the filtrate under reduced pressure, and dry to obtain a crude extract, which is subjected to silica gel column chromatography. Elute with methanol or ethanol, collect the eluate containing compound I, concentrate under reduced pressure, and dry to obtain a refined extract and effective fraction. The refined extract or effective fraction was dissolved, subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and eluted with different gradient mixed solvents of chloroform-methanol-water or ethyl acetate-methanol-water to obtain compound I.
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