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Plant insecticide and its preparing method

A technology of plant pesticides and plant raw materials, applied in the field of plant pesticides and their preparation, can solve the problems of crop growth environment and adverse effects on human and animal health, micro residues and slow effects, and long residual toxicity period, etc., to achieve fungal killing Or the effect of good inhibition, safe and convenient use, and no residue on crops

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-07-20
南风云 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, most of the insecticides currently used in my country are chemical insecticides, which have low efficacy and long residual toxicity period, and have varying degrees of adverse effects on the growing environment of crops and the health of humans and animals.
In addition, although there are research reports on plant pesticides, there are generally disadvantages such as slight toxicity, slight residue and slow effect.

Method used

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  • Plant insecticide and its preparing method
  • Plant insecticide and its preparing method
  • Plant insecticide and its preparing method

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0017] Insecticide A is composed of matrine 0.809%, veratrine 0.269%, genkwaline 0.269%, emulsifier FQC-4 11.21%, kerosene 78.475%, Tween-40 8.968%. For the purpose of synergy, 0.5% sesame oil can also be added.

[0018] Insecticide B is composed of 0.83% Sophora flavescens concentrate, 0.83% Veratrum concentrate, 0.83% Daphne genkwa concentrate, 12.5% ​​FQC-4, 75.01% kerosene, and 10% Tween-40. For the purpose of synergy, 0.5% sesame oil can also be added.

[0019] The preparation method of insecticide A and insecticide B:

[0020] a, take plant raw material sophora flavescens, hellebore, daphne genkwa respectively, soak each raw material and ethanol in 70% ethanol by weight ratio of 1:3, soak for 24 hours, and the soaked matter is squeezed by a press, filtered to remove slag, three filtrates were obtained;

[0021] b. After the ethanol is recovered from the filtrate, dissolve the three kinds of filtrates with 2% dilute sulfuric acid or acetic acid respectively, adjust the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a botanical pesticide prepared by the following steps: immersing plant materials kuhseng, hellebore and lilac daphne in ethanol; press filtering, extracting and crystalling to obtain three discard solutions and three alkaloids of kuhseng, hellebore and lilac daphne; wherein, pesticide B is prepared by concentrating the three discard solutions and remixing emulsifiable concentrates in the following ratio: 3-9.6% by weight of kuhseng concentrated solution, 3-9.6% by weight of hellebore concentrated solution and 3-9.6% by weight of lilac daphne concentrated solution. According to the invention, the pesticide is a pure natural botanical pesticide that has the advantages of no pollution to environment, no residue, easy decomposition, no easy generation of drug tolerance, benefit and no harm to the crop, stimulation to the growth effect of fruit tree and vegetable of the crops. The vegetable insecticide has an obvious disinfestation effect to mythimna separate, aphid, fruit borer, red spider, cabbage worm, pear leaf psylla, leaf mite, etc. The vegetable insecticide has no harm to the crop and has excellent function for killing or inhibiting the fungi, and the effectiveness ratio can be above 90%.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of "Application Date 2006.12.25, Application No. 200610170802.2, Invention Name: A Plant Pesticide and Its Preparation Method" technical field [0002] The invention relates to a pesticide and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a plant insecticide and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0003] At present, most of the insecticides currently used in my country are chemical insecticides, which have low efficacy and long residual toxicity period, and have varying degrees of adverse effects on the growing environment of crops and the health of humans and animals. In addition, although there are research reports on plant insecticides, there are generally disadvantages such as slight toxicity, slight residue and slow effect. Contents of the invention [0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an economical and practical plant insecticide with high efficiency, no residual toxicity, wid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/42A01N65/20A01N65/08A01N25/04A01P7/00
Inventor 朴逸珉
Owner 南风云
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