Culture method of coriander

A cultivation method and technology for coriander, which are applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of great influence on spore germination of coriander cabbage, affect basic seedlings and yield, and few in quantity, and achieve short soaking and germination time, improve seed survival rate, and prolong action time. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-03
雷家祥
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The traditional cultivation methods of coriander have the following deficiencies: 1. Apply pre-emergence herbicides after sowing and before seedlings, which has a great influence on the germination of spores of coriander; ③The time for soaking seeds to accelerate germination is 12-15 days. If the time is too long, the roots and buds will grow, which is inconvenient for sowing operations and affects the survival rate of seeds; ④The base fertilizer is 5 kg of compound fertilizer and 10 kg of superphosphate per mu. Base fertilizer and heavy topdressing fertilizer are not suitable for the growth law of coriander; ⑤ no control method for scale insects is proposed

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.

[0019] Sowing date: It can be cultivated in the open field in autumn and winter. It is best to choose from the end of September to the end of October, and it is also possible to make dehydrated vegetables before the end of November. It is not suitable for open field cultivation in spring.

[0020] Plowing land: Choose sandy loam soil that is shady, loose, fertile, and rich in organic matter. Before plowing, apply about 1,500 kg of decomposed organic fertilizer per mu of 667m2, 25 kg of high-nitrogen and high-potassium compound fertilizer (the best fertilizer for soil testing), and 25 kg of superphosphate, and then deep plow, preferably using a rotary tiller Rotary tillage.

[0021] Make a furrow: the surface width is 100cm-120cm, the ditch width is 30cm, and the ditch depth is 20cm, and the soil surface is leveled. ...

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Abstract

A culture method of coriander is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) tilling and applying a basal fertilizer; (2) bedding; (3) applying a preemergence herbicide before sowing ; (4) preventing diseases and insects before sowing, wherein, scale insects are killed by a pesticide 1-2 days before the sowing; (5) soaking seeds and accelerating germination, wherein, the time of soaking the seeds is synchronous with that of the tilling and the bedding, and the time of soaking the seeds is shorter; (6) sowing ; (7) planting at a proper time, wherein, seedlings are established at a spacing between seedling rows of 20*15cm or 20*20cm after the seedlings grow up to about 10cm, and the spare seedlings are removed for food; (8) field managing; and (9) harvesting. The method overcomes the defects and the disadvantages of the traditional cultivation techniques, that is, applying the preemergence herbicide after sowing and before seedling emergency, using a small amount of seeds, spending a long time on the seed soaking and the germination acceleration, applying little basal fertilizers while applying much additional fertilizers and providing no method for preventing the scale insects. The method can help culture the coriander with high yield and good quality.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant cultivation method, in particular to a coriander cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Coriander is also known as coriander and mustard. [0003] Coriander likes to be cold and cold, and has a certain cold resistance. It can grow at -1°C, but it is not heat-resistant. The optimum temperature for growth is 15-20°C. It grows slowly above 20°C, and stops growing above 30°C. [0004] The traditional method of cultivating coriander has the following deficiencies: ① applying pre-emergence herbicides after sowing and before seedlings has a great impact on the germination of coriander spores; ③The time for soaking seeds to accelerate germination is 12-15 days. If the time is too long, the roots and buds will grow, which is inconvenient for sowing operations and affects the survival rate of seeds; ④The base fertilizer is 5 kg of compound fertilizer and 10 kg of superphosphate per mu. Base fertilizer and heavy topdr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01B79/02A01C1/00
Inventor 雷家祥
Owner 雷家祥
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