Method for preparing asiatic centella total aglycone by asiatic centella total glycosides acid hydrolysis
A technology of oxalic acid and centella asiatica, which is applied in the direction of steroids and organic chemistry, can solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive consumption, and consume a large amount of solvents, so as to protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, induce tumor cell apoptosis, and facilitate industrialization Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0028] Add 500mL of a mixed solution of methanol, water and sulfuric acid to a 1L three-necked flask with a stirring and water condenser, wherein the volume percentage of methanol is 10%, and the equivalent concentration of sulfuric acid is 0.1N; the three-necked flask is placed in a constant temperature water bath at 65°C , start stirring and condensing water, add 10g of asiaticoside raw material, hydrolyze for 24h; hydrolyzate is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, precipitate and filter to obtain a precipitate, which weighs 3.7g after drying; collect and dry Add 18.5mL of methanol to dissolve the precipitate, decolorize with activated carbon, filter, add 333mL of water to the filtrate to crystallize, and obtain crystals after filtration, and then vacuum dry the crystals to obtain 2.5g total aglycone products of Centella asiatica. The mass content of the total aglycon in Centella is 84.1%.
Embodiment 2
[0030]Add 500mL of a mixed solution of methanol, water and hydrochloric acid to a 1L three-necked flask with a stirring and water condenser, wherein the volume percentage of methanol is 20%, and the equivalent concentration of hydrochloric acid is 0.5N; the three-necked flask is placed in a constant temperature water bath at 65°C , stir and condense water, add 20g of asiaticoside raw material, hydrolyze for 10h; hydrolyzate is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, precipitate and filter to obtain precipitate, which weighs 7.4g after drying; collect and dry Add 74mL of ethanol to the precipitate to dissolve, decolorize with activated carbon, filter, add 1184mL of water to the filtrate to crystallize, obtain crystals after filtration, and then vacuum dry the crystals to obtain 5.2g total aglycone products of Centella asiatica, the product is analyzed by HPLC The mass content of total grass aglycones is 90.1%.
Embodiment 3
[0032] Add 500mL of a mixed solution of methanol, water and sulfuric acid to a 1L three-necked flask with a stirring and water condenser, wherein the volume percentage of methanol is 30%, and the equivalent concentration of sulfuric acid is 1.0N; the three-necked flask is placed in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C , stir and condense water, add 30g of asiaticosides raw material, hydrolyze for 8h; hydrolyzate is concentrated under reduced pressure to remove methanol, precipitate and filter to obtain precipitate, which weighs 11.2g after drying; collect and dry Add 168mL of ethanol to the precipitate to dissolve, decolorize with activated carbon, filter, add 2352mL of water to the filtrate to crystallize, obtain crystals after filtration, and then vacuum dry the crystals to obtain 7.8g total aglycone products of Centella asiatica, the product is analyzed by HPLC The mass content of total grass aglycon is 90.3%.
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