Cultivation material heap fermentation method capable of reducing Agaricus blazei diseases and pests

Abstract

The invention discloses a composting and fermentation method of composts that can reduce agaricus blazei murrill diseases and pests, which is characterized in that: the first fermentation of the compost heap, i.e., the pre-fermentation, is to employ a multi-heap composite integrated composting method to pile the compost in a plurality of rows and carry out fermentation treatment according to the composting and fermentation theory; the method for the composting pre-fermentation comprises the following steps: pre-composting, compost building, i.e., the first pile-turning, the second pile-turning, the third pile-turning and the fourth pile-turning; and then arranging the compost into a chamber and placed on the bed to carry out the second fermentation. The method can overcome the defect that the marginal material is excessively exposed when the compost is piled dispersedly and fodders are dried easily which result in too low humidity and temperature and failing to generate enough bioenergy to help the normal fermentation of microorganisms, and can promote mass propagation of such fungus as actinomycete which is beneficial for agaricus blazei murrill, thus piling excellent compost to facilitate the growth of the hypha and the encarpium of the agaricus blazei murrill, solving the problems of production reduction and even no harvest caused by sundry fungus as walnut-fleshy fungus in large areas during the culturing process, improving the yield by 30 to 50 percent, and improving the yield and saving time and labor.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production technology of Agaricus blazei, in particular to a new method for accumulating and fermenting culture materials that can reduce the pests and diseases of Agaricus blazei. 2. Background technology [0002] Agaricus blazei (also known as Agaricus blazei) is an edible and medicinal fungus, which is a complex rich in protein, amino acid, fatty acid, trace elements and polysaccharides. Tumors, especially ascites cancer, hemorrhoids, diabetes, high blood pressure, and neuralgia all have certain curative effects, so they are loved by consumers at home and abroad, especially Japan and the United States, which have become big consumers of Agaricus blazei products. Agaricus Blazei is also an important foreign exchange earning product for export in Fujian Province, but for a long time, one of the main reasons for its low output also includes: the width of the first fermentation (also known as pre-fermentation) of scattered ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The task of the present invention is to provide a compost accumulation and fermentation method that can reduce Agaricus blazei disease and insect pests, so that it can effectively control the problem of reduced production or even no harvest caused by large-area walnut endobacteria and other miscellaneous bacteria that often appear in the cultivation process, so as to increase production The purpose of increasing income

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