Lentinus edodes culture material and lentinus edodes production method

A technology for culturing material and shiitake mushrooms, which is applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, fertilizer mixtures, gardening, etc., to achieve the effects of increasing nutritional value, reducing toxic substances, and increasing feeding value

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-10-20
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] But, utilize caragana to produce the technology method of shiitake mushroom compost and shiitake mushroom production to still be a blank at present

Method used

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  • Lentinus edodes culture material and lentinus edodes production method

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] This embodiment provides a formula of mushroom compost, comprising: pulverizing the dried caragana to obtain Caragana branch powder, the weight percentage of Caragana branch powder is 70%-85%, the weight percentage of bran is 10%-25%, The weight percentage of gypsum powder is 1%-5%, and the weight percentage of nutrients is 0.2%-1%. Water content is added to adjust the water content of the mixture between 0.5-0.6.

[0029] Preferably, the above-mentioned compost has 81% by weight of caragana powder, 18.8% by weight of bran, 1% by weight of gypsum powder, and 0.2% by weight of nutrients; water is added to adjust the water content of the above materials to 0.55.

[0030] Preferably, the particle size range of the pulverized Caragana branch powder is between 2mm-10mm, and further, the particle size of the Caragana branch powder is between 3-5mm.

[0031] Preferably, the above-mentioned nutrients are selected from 0.15% KH 2 PO 4 and 0.05% MgSO 4 .

Embodiment 2

[0033] A kind of method that uses caragana to carry out shiitake mushroom production, such as figure 1 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0034] A1, the drying step, the caragana is dried; A2, the crushing step, the caragana is crushed; A3, the deployment step, adding auxiliary materials to prepare the culture material; A4, the bagging sterilization step, the culture material is loaded Culture material bag, and sterilize; A5, inoculation and cultivation step, after the culture material bag is cooled, strains are inoculated into the culture material bag; A6, bacteria-producing step, the culture material bag after inoculation is moved into the bacteria-producing room To sterilize.

[0035] Preferably, in step A1, the drying treatment method is natural air drying; or drying in the sun; or drying with electric drying equipment.

[0036] Preferably, in step A2, the crushing process uses a pulverizer to process Caragana twigs into particles with a particle size of 2mm-10...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a lentinus edodes culture material, which comprises 70 to 85 weight percent of caragana microphylla branch powder, 10 to 25 weight percent of bran, 1 to 5 weight percent of gypsum powder and 0.2 to 1.0 weight percent of nutrient. The water content of the mixture is adjusted between 0.5 and 0.59 by adding water. By adopting the scheme, the caragana microphylla is dried and crushed, then cheap, simple and easily-obtained materials such as bran, gypsum powder, nutrient and the like are blended into the crushed caragana microphylla in a proper ratio, and the caragana microphylla is processed into the lentinus edodes culture material; and the lentinus edodes culture material is used for producing lentinus edodes so as to protect the forest, develop the production of thelentinus edodes and bring great economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of edible fungus production, in particular to a mushroom compost produced by using Caragana and a method for producing mushrooms by using Caragana. Background technique [0002] Caragana is an important plant resource for restoration of ecological construction in arid, desert and barren areas in Northwest China. It is a leguminous deciduous shrub plant rich in various minerals, crude protein and crude fiber. Its biological characteristic is that it is stubbled once every 3-5 years. After the stubble is stubbled, more new branches can germinate and grow faster. Therefore, during this period, the shorter the stubble interval of Caragana, the greater the biomass, windproof and sand-fixing. The more significant the ecological role, otherwise it will age and die. The forested area of ​​Caragana in the restoration of ecological construction in southern Ningnan Mountains is very large. Caragana, a special species, has cert...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G1/04
Inventor 徐福利王渭玲陈德育赵世伟
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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