New leaf cuttage method for Begonia rex

A technology for leaf cuttings and begonias, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, soilless cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of multiple propagation materials and low multiplication coefficient, and achieve simple operation procedures, avoid rot, and save cutting materials Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-12
INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
View PDF1 Cites 20 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The multiplication coefficient of the above methods is low, and more propagation materials are required

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] On the morning of April 21, 2009, two-year-old healthy leaves of Toad leaf begonia were taken, the petioles were cut off, and the leaves were cut into small leaf pieces of 1cm×1cm, and inserted into the sterilized thin-slice vermiculite substrate, which was placed in a disposable plastic cup for cuttings In the container, small holes are pierced with needles on the bottom and side of the plastic cup (for ventilation), and the plastic cup is hung on the wrapping box, which contains 1.0mg / L6-BA, 1.0mg / LNAA, and 1.0mg / L KT's B5 adventitious bud induction nutrient solution, the height of the liquid should be dipped into the nutrient solution at the bottom of the plastic cup. The liquid maintains a certain volume.

[0015] The weekly box is placed under the intermittent spraying of full light, and the time and frequency of spraying are adjusted according to air temperature and light. On May 10, 2009, clustered buds were directly produced on the leaf block, and the different...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Sterilize the flake vermiculite for standby; prepare 1 / 2MS nutrient solution containing 1.0mg / L6-BA, 1.0mg / LNAA, and 1.0mg / L KT for inducing adventitious buds; prepare 1 / 2MS nutrient solution for rooting nutrient solution spare;

[0019] On October 6, 2009, healthy biennial leaves were selected, the petioles were cut off, and the leaves were cut into small leaf pieces of 1 cm×1 cm, which were inserted into the prepared sterilized flake vermiculite substrate. The matrix is ​​packed in a cutting container made of a disposable plastic cup. Small holes (for ventilation) are pricked on the bottom and sides of the plastic cup (for ventilation). The plastic cup is hung on the weekly packing box. -BA, 1.0mg / LNAA, and 1.0mg / L KT 1 / 2MS adventitious bud induction nutrient solution, the height of the liquid should be dipped into the nutrient solution at the bottom of the plastic cup. Check the height of the nutrient solution, and supplement the nutrient solution appropriately ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention relates to a new leaf cuttage method for Begonia rex, which comprises the following steps: using sterilized laminar vermiculite as the substrate, and adopting a B5 or 1/2MS adventitious bud inducement nutrient solution containing 6-BA of 1 mg/L, KT of 1 mg/L and NAA of 1 mg/L and a 1/2MS or 1/2MS rooting nutrient solution containing NAA of 0.2 mg/L; in a morning or a cloudy day at the end of spring or in mid autumn, selecting healthy biennial leaves, shearing off leaf stalks, cutting the leaves into leaf pieces, and inserting the leaf pieces in the substrate which is filled in a disposable plastic cup provided with small holes at the bottom and the edge; suspending the plastic cup on a turnover box, wherein the turnover box is filled with the adventitious bud inducement nutrient solution of which the liquid level can reach the bottom of the cup, the adventitious bud inducement nutrient solution should be changed weekly and continually aerated; placing the turnover box under a full exposure intermittent spray to enable the leaf pieces to produce cluster buds; transferring the seedlings into a new cuttage substrate, and replacing the nutrient solution in the turnover box with the rooting nutrient solution to enable the seedlings to root; and transplanting the seedlings when the root length reaches 1 cm, wherein the survival rate can reach 94-97%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for asexual propagation of plants, in particular to a new method for cutting leaves of toad leaf begonia. Background technique [0002] The propagation methods of Toad Leaf Begonia include seed propagation, division propagation and cutting propagation. Cuttings generally use leaves as propagation materials. The leaf cuttings of Toad Leaf Begonia are divided into whole leaf cuttings and single leaf cuttings. It is better to choose mature biennial leaves. Among them, the whole leaf cuttings use the complete leaves as cuttings, and generally use the horizontal placement method: cut off the main veins on the leaves with a sharp knife, and make 3-5 incisions on each leaf, and then spread the leaves on the cutting bed (pot) surface , and suppress it to make the leaves fully combine with the cutting substrate, spray water until the substrate is moist, about a month, roots will take root at the base of the petiole and the inc...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G1/00
Inventor 郭忠仁宣继萍刘永志贾晓东徐菲
Owner INST OF BOTANY JIANGSU PROVINCE & CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap