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High robustness watermark method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform

A technique of discrete cosine transform and singular value decomposition, applied in image data processing, instrumentation, image data processing, etc., can solve problems affecting the robustness of watermarking and destroying the orthonormality of matrix

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-10
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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Problems solved by technology

There are also defects in the method of using the singular vector matrix to embed the watermark. When the singular vector matrix is ​​modified, only the purpose of embedding the watermark is realized, but the orthonormality of the column vectors of the matrix is ​​destroyed, so that the modified singular vector matrix is ​​no longer orthogonal
After applying this matrix to the inverse transformation of the singular value decomposition to obtain the host image after embedding the watermark, in the step of extracting the watermark, it is also necessary to perform a singular value decomposition on the host image, and the singular vector matrix obtained at this time must still obey the singular value decomposition The principle of is still an orthogonal matrix, and the modification made in the step of embedding the watermark may disappear, which affects the robustness of the watermark extraction

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  • High robustness watermark method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform
  • High robustness watermark method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform
  • High robustness watermark method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform

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Embodiment Construction

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0039] refer to figure 1 , the highly robust watermarking method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform includes the following steps:

[0040] The first step is to perform Arnold scrambling on the watermark image to obtain the scrambled watermark image. The scrambling coefficient and the number of scrambling times are randomly generated with the program and will be recorded in the key;

[0041] In the second step, the host image is divided into non-overlapping 8×8 sub-blocks;

[0042] The third step is to calculate the mean square error for each sub-block, and reorder all the sub-blocks according to the mean square error from large to small;

[0043] The fourth step is to extract the first m×n sub-blocks of the sequence to perform two-dimensional discrete cosine transform, and use singular value decomposition to modify the two-dimens...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high robustness watermark method based on singular value decomposition and discrete cosine transform, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: firstly, performing Arnold scrambling on a binary watermark image; then, selecting a sub-block to be embedded through discrete cosine transform according to mean square deviation; and then, embedding the watermark by using the discrete cosine transform coefficient of the sub-block for the effect of transform domain attach; finally, randomly selecting a position to embed a time-space domain for a region not embedded with watermark. In the method, a gray level image is embedded in the binary watermark, the attacks of time-space domain and transform domain are well resisted, and a high robustness method isprovided for the application of digital watermark.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a highly robust watermarking method, belonging to the fields of image processing and copyright protection. Background technique [0002] In the implicit watermarking technology, according to the method of embedding, it can be divided into two categories: time-space domain embedding and transform domain embedding. The watermark technology using singular value decomposition is involved in these two categories. Among these digital watermarking methods using singular value decomposition, according to the different embedding methods, the watermark embedding using singular value decomposition can be divided into Embedding of matrices and embedding using singular vector matrices. Because of the stability of singular values, most current methods are based on the embedding of singular value matrices. The embedding method based on the singular value matrix can be divided into the following three categories: modifying the singular value...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T1/00
Inventor 吕东岳周龙徐贵力魏许
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS