Treatment method for ternary material and method for improving capacity and cycle performance of lithium battery
A technology of ternary materials and processing methods, which is applied in the direction of battery electrodes, circuits, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of poor cycle stability and safety performance, achieve good electrochemical performance, simple method process, improve battery capacity and The effect of cycle performance
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[0033] (2) Preparation of surface treatment materials:
[0034] Prepare a cobalt salt solution with an appropriate concentration, preferably 1-10 mol / L, and gradually add the cobalt salt solution to the above-mentioned pH-adjusted LiNi under constant stirring conditions x Co y Mn z O 2 (x+y+z=1) suspension. And fully react at room temperature with constant stirring, preferably for 1-5 hours, and then preferably dry in an oven at 100-150°C.
[0035] The cobalt salt is added to introduce the cobalt element. Therefore, all soluble cobalt salts that can be burned and removed in the subsequent burning process except cobalt can be applied to the present invention. For example, cobalt acetate and citric acid can be used At least one of cobalt salt or cobalt nitrate salt.
[0036] (3) Preparation of final materials:
[0037] Add an appropriate amount of lithium salt to the dried material, fully mix and burn in an air atmosphere at an appropriate burning temperature, preferably burning at 500...
Example Embodiment
[0043] Example 1
[0044] Weigh 200g LiNi accurately 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 The ternary powder material is adjusted to muddy with an appropriate amount of water, and an ammonia solution with a concentration of 10mol / L is configured. Under constant stirring, 200g of LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 Adjust the pH value of the suspension to 11.0 to make the mixture strongly alkaline. Weigh 20g Co(NO 3 ) 2 The concentration of the solution is adjusted to 10mol / L. Under the condition of constant stirring, the cobalt salt solution is gradually added to the adjusted LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 Suspension. When the cobalt salt solution is completely added to LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 When in the suspension, the reaction is continued for 5 hours at room temperature under constant stirring, and the precursor prepared by the reaction is dried in an oven at 100-150°C. Finally, accurately weigh 2.5g of LiOH powder, mix the dried precursor and LiOH powder uniformly, and place it in a muffle furnace. I...
Example Embodiment
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Accurately weigh 200g LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 The ternary powder material is adjusted to muddy with an appropriate amount of water, and an ammonia solution with a concentration of 10mol / L is configured. Under constant stirring, 200g of LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 Adjust the pH value of the suspension to 11.0 to make the mixture strongly alkaline. Weigh accurately 27.5g Co(NO 3 ) 2 The concentration of the solution is adjusted to 10mol / L. Under constant stirring, the cobalt salt solution is gradually added to the adjusted LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 Suspension. When the cobalt salt solution is completely added to LiNi 0.4 Co 0.2 Mn 0.4 O 2 When in the suspension, the reaction is continued for 5 hours at room temperature under constant stirring, and the precursor prepared by the reaction is dried in an oven at 100-150°C. Finally accurately weigh 5.6gLi 2 CO 3 Powder, the dried precursor and Li 2 CO 3 After the powder is mixed uniformly, it is placed in a m...
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