Primer and method for detecting GI type and GII type norovirus by utilizing primer
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 湖州市疾病预防控制中心
- Publication Date
- 2012-01-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention relates to a primer and a method for detecting GⅠ and GⅡ norovirus using the primer, which belongs to the technical field of biological detection. Background technique
[0002] Noroviruses (NVs), belonging to the Norovirus genus of the Caliciviridae family, are important pathogens that cause outbreaks and sporadic nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide. At present, norovirus can be divided into five genetic groups (GenogroupⅠ~Ⅴ, GⅠ~Ⅴ) according to the nucleotide sequence differences of the viral gene RNA polymerase (RNA dependent RNA polymerase, RdRp) and the main capsid protein VP1. Humans are mainly infected with GⅠ and GⅡ noroviruses, and each genetic group can be further divided into several genotypes. Because the virus has strong resistance, low pathogenic dose, and people of all ages are generally susceptible to it, it can often cause large-scale outbreaks in some public places such as schools, kindergartens, hospitals, etc. throug...