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A method and system for realizing subtitle special effects by multitasking

A multi-tasking and subtitle technology, applied in TV system components, color TV components, TVs, etc., can solve problems such as increasing the amount of calculation, inability to decompose wipe effects, and increasing error rates, and achieves increased rendering. effect of time

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
CHINA DIGITAL VIDEO BEIJING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the process of 3D subtitle production and synthesis, large-capacity storage space and fast running speed are required, so the requirements for graphics card and GPU are relatively high. In the process of simple special effect synthesis, the system is wasted. At the same time, There are also many restrictions on the playback device, such as operating speed and processing power, which impose restrictions on the production and use of 3D subtitle special effects.
[0005] At the same time, when the pixels in the subtitle window are rendered in 2D mode, only one task can be processed in one subtitle window, resulting in the situation that the wipe effect cannot be decomposed. The same pixel in the subtitle window is repeatedly calculated, which increases the amount of calculation on the one hand, and increases the error rate on the other hand

Method used

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  • A method and system for realizing subtitle special effects by multitasking
  • A method and system for realizing subtitle special effects by multitasking
  • A method and system for realizing subtitle special effects by multitasking

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

no. 1 example

[0032] see figure 1 , 2 , the first embodiment of the method of the present invention, the method of realizing subtitle special effect "rotation" through multi-task:

[0033] First, according to the number of tasks, the screen pixel assignment area is divided. For the "rotation" effect, the number of tasks is two, press figure 2 The sequence of 1 and 2 shown in the figure is executed, and the "wipe" area of ​​the two tasks is described in the task, so the subtitle window needs to be divided into upper and lower parts, and the execution task corresponds to the divided window;

[0034] After that, according to the task execution mode, determine the initial running task, and read the initial running task according to the task area division; wherein, tasks 1 and 2 are both "one axis" subtitle special effects, therefore, determined in the first subtitle window (Fig. The part where shown in 1) starts to execute the "one axis" special effect, from which it can be seen that, first,...

no. 2 example

[0038] see image 3 , the second embodiment of the method of the present invention, realizes the method of subtitle special effect "three axes on both sides" by multitasking:

[0039] First, according to the number of tasks, the screen pixel assignment area is divided. For the "three axes on both sides" effect, the number of tasks is two, press image 3 The divided areas shown in 1 and 2 are executed at the same time, and the "wipe" area of ​​the two tasks is described in the task at the same time, so it is necessary to divide the subtitle window into two parts, left and right, and the execution task corresponds to the divided window;

[0040] After that, determine the initial running task according to the task execution mode, and read the initial running task according to the division of the task area; among them, tasks 1 and 2 are two "two-sided rotation" subtitle special effects with no rotation direction and different moving directions, so in the The tasks in the two subt...

Embodiment 3

[0042] see Figure 4 , the third embodiment of the method of the present invention, the present invention provides a system for realizing subtitle special effects with multiple tasks, including: a task division unit, a reference vector element attribute input unit, a pixel acquisition and calculation unit, a comparison and assignment unit, and a task execution unit. The task division unit determines the initial operation task and the area related to the task. In this area, the pixel acquisition and calculation unit inputs the acquired pixels according to the attribute of the reference vector element to the setting of the basic vector elements, and compares and assigns the pixel value to the unit. Comparing and assigning, the task execution unit executes the task according to the task list.

[0043] Wherein, the task division unit is used for dividing the screen pixel assignment area according to the number of tasks; and reading the initial running task according to the schedul...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and system for multitask realization of a caption special effect, more particularly to multitask processing in a caption window during a processing process of caption effects in the broadcast television program manufacturing and broadcasting fields. The method comprises: (1), according to the task number, carrying out screen pixel assignment region division; (2), determining an initial running task according to a task execution mode and reading the initial operation task according to task region division; (3), carrying out task optimization based on the task execution mode and the divided regions; (4), in each task region division, colleting a pixel in a region that each frame is located at and carrying out pixel assignment on the each pixel by pixel assignment calculation; and (5), according a task sequence, running other tasks. Moreover, the system consists of a task division unit, a reference vector element attribute input unit, a pixel collection and calculation unit, a comparison assignment unit, and a task execution unit. According to the invention, all tasks are distributed based on task management; when there are multiple tasks in a caption window, relationships among tasks can be effectively coordinated, thereby completing realization of multiple tasks. Furthermore, on the basis of task decomposition and optimization, corresponding assignment optimization schemes are formulated according to different task execution modes, so that rendering time is decreased under the circumstances that operation is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the production and broadcasting of program subtitles and related technical fields, in particular to a method and system for realizing subtitle special effects with multiple tasks. Background technique [0002] In the existing program production and broadcast and related technical fields, in the process of program material production, in order to better represent the text, it is necessary to synthesize a large number of subtitles, especially in the production and playback of large-scale 3D films and materials. In order to obtain a better effect, it is often necessary to insert special effects into the subtitles. With the continuous improvement of the requirements for special effects, 3D effect subtitle special effects have appeared one after another. In the implementation process of 3D subtitle special effects, a large amount of data needs to be calculated. In addition, a large amount of calculations are usually performed with t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N5/262H04N5/278
Inventor 刘衡娜蔡欢郭红艳饶文辉
Owner CHINA DIGITAL VIDEO BEIJING
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