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Biological organic fertilizer

A bio-organic fertilizer and organic matter technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as fertilizer retention and water retention performance degradation, threats to consumers' health, nutrient seepage loss, etc., to enhance fertilizer and water retention capabilities, improve soil physical and chemical properties, and reduce seepage Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-07
LIANGSHAN JINYE WASTE TOBACCO CONCENTRATION DESTRUCTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, the area of ​​fruit and vegetable planting in rural areas is increasing, the amount of livestock breeding is decreasing, and the fertilizers for crops mostly rely on inorganic chemical fertilizers as base fertilizers and topdressing fertilizers, resulting in the reduction of soil organic matter, the decline in fertilizer and water retention performance, and a large amount of nutrients applied to the soil permeate and lose , fixed or volatilization loss, excessive accumulation of heavy metal elements, and undegradable chemical pesticides for pest control and disease treatment, resulting in excessive pesticide residues. The agricultural products grown in the above situations not only directly threaten the health of consumers, but also cause a vicious circle in the quality of the soil environment.
[0003] In addition, people mostly use relatively primitive methods such as incineration and landfill to deal with waste tobacco. The waste tobacco burned will release a large amount of carbon dioxide, causing serious air pollution; and landfill of waste tobacco will also affect soil and water sources. cause damage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] 100 parts by weight of bio-organic fertilizer include: 15 parts of available nutrients, at least 30 parts of organic matter, 5 parts of lime, 1 part of blood meal, 1.5 parts of bone meal, and 0.08 parts of bacteria. Described available nutrient comprises available phosphorus, available nitrogen and available potassium, and described available phosphorus is diamine phosphate, and described available nitrogen is phosphate diamine, urea, and described available potassium is potassium sulfate; The weight ratio in described available nutrient Nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 8:3:4; the organic matter is fermented from waste tobacco, and the mass ratio of the waste tobacco material is tobacco stem: tobacco leaf: tobacco powder = 5:3:2; the bacteria The species include fungus subtilis, yeast and filamentous fungi, and the mass ratio of the species is: fungus subtilis:saccharomyces:filamentous fungi=3:2:1.

[0022] This bio-organic fertilizer is mostly used for soil compaction...

Embodiment 2

[0024] 100 parts by weight of bio-organic fertilizer include: 20 parts of available nutrients, at least 30 parts of organic matter, 8 parts of lime, 1 part of blood meal, 1.5 parts of bone meal, and 0.15 parts of bacteria. Described available nutrient comprises available phosphorus, available nitrogen and available potassium, and described available phosphorus is diamine phosphate, and described available nitrogen is phosphate diamine, urea, and described available potassium is potassium sulfate; The weight ratio in described available nutrient Nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 10:5:5; the organic matter is fermented from waste tobacco, and the mass ratio of the waste tobacco material is tobacco stem: tobacco leaf: tobacco powder = 5:3:2; the bacteria The species include fungus subtilis, yeast and filamentous fungi, and the mass ratio of the species is: fungus subtilis:saccharomyces:filamentous fungi=3:2:1.

[0025] The bio-organic fertilizer is used for crops with a long grow...

Embodiment 3

[0027] 100 parts by weight of bio-organic fertilizer include: 25 parts of available nutrients, at least 25 parts of organic matter, 7 parts of lime, 1 part of blood meal, 1.5 parts of bone meal, and 0.1 part of bacteria. Described available nutrient comprises available phosphorus, available nitrogen and available potassium, and described available phosphorus is diamine phosphate, and described available nitrogen is phosphate diamine, urea, and described available potassium is potassium sulfate; The weight ratio in described available nutrient Nitrogen: phosphorus: potassium = 12:7:6; the organic matter is fermented from waste tobacco, and the mass ratio of the waste tobacco material is tobacco stem: tobacco leaf: tobacco powder = 5:3:2; the bacteria The species include fungus subtilis, yeast and filamentous fungi, and the mass ratio of the species is: fungus subtilis:saccharomyces:filamentous fungi=3:2:1.

[0028] The bio-organic fertilizer is used for crops with a short growt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biological organic fertilizer which comprises the raw materials as follows: organic matters, available nutrients, lime, dried blood, bone meal and strains. The biological organic fertilizer can slow down the vicious circle of environmental quality so as to use the cultivated lands sustainably for a long time; can meet the proportioning demand of plants to nutrients, and the organic matters further absorb and store the available nutrients added to realize the effect of slow release and sustained release so as to reduce the loss of the available nutrients such as permeation, fixation, volatilization and the like. The organic matters can further improve the physicochemical properties of soils under repeated effect of soil microorganisms so as to enhance the fertilizer and water conservation capacity of soils.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural technology, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] At present, the area of ​​fruit and vegetable planting in rural areas is increasing, the amount of livestock breeding is decreasing, and the fertilizers for crops mostly rely on inorganic chemical fertilizers as base fertilizers and topdressing fertilizers, resulting in the reduction of soil organic matter, the decline in fertilizer and water retention performance, and a large amount of nutrients applied to the soil permeate and lose , fixed or volatilization loss, excessive accumulation of heavy metal elements, and undegradable chemical pesticides for pest control and disease treatment, resulting in excessive pesticide residues. The agricultural products grown in the above situations not only directly threaten the health of consumers, but also cause a vicious circle in the quality of the soil environment. . ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00C05G1/06
Inventor 董正万吴淇肖敏
Owner LIANGSHAN JINYE WASTE TOBACCO CONCENTRATION DESTRUCTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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