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Organic fertilizer

A technology for organic fertilizers and raw materials, applied in the directions of organic fertilizers, excretion fertilizers, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of negative impact on the quality of agricultural products, loss of nutrients, environmental pollution, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-11
炎陵县智富领蛋鸡生态养殖专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the production process of pollution-free products, it is necessary to control the production environment of agricultural products, especially pay attention to the rational application of fertilizers. Excessive fertilizers are likely to cause environmental pollution and negatively affect the quality of agricultural products.
Many studies have shown that the application of organic fertilizers can effectively solve the harm caused by chemical fertilizers to the soil, and has great potential for achieving high-quality and high-yield crops. However, the current organic fertilizers have problems such as serious loss of nutrients and slow fertilizer efficiency.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] 1. Mix rice husks and corn stalks in a ratio of 6:4, and crush them for later use.

[0021] 2. Take camellia oleifera meal, soybean meal, peanut meal and rice bran meal in a ratio of 5:2:2:1, and mix them evenly for later use.

[0022] 3. After sterilization, deodorization and crushing, take 500kg of dried chicken manure with a water content of less than 10%, 200kg of vegetable powder and 50kg of silkworm manure, add water, add 20kg of commercial EM bacteria agent, and 10kg of commercial bio-organic fertilizer starter, stir and mix thoroughly , so that the water content of the mixture is 80%, and then put it into a tank and seal it for fermentation for 6 days.

[0023] 4. Then add 120kg of miscellaneous meal, 100kg of diatomaceous earth and mix evenly with the above-mentioned fermentation materials, and ferment naturally for 3 days. After passing the inspection, it can be dried and bagged. The water content of the finished fertilizer is less than 5%.

Embodiment 2

[0025] 1. Mix rice husks and corn stalks in a ratio of 7:3, and crush them for later use.

[0026] 2. Take camellia oleifera meal, soybean meal, peanut meal and rice bran meal in a ratio of 5:2:2:1, and mix them evenly for later use.

[0027] 3. After sterilization, deodorization and crushing, take 450kg of dried chicken manure with a water content of less than 10%, 150kg of vegetable powder and 30kg of silkworm manure, add water, add 15kg of commercial EM bacteria agent, and 7kg of commercial bio-organic fertilizer starter, stir and mix thoroughly , so that the water content of the mixture is 85%, and then put it into a tank and seal it for fermentation for 5 days.

[0028] 4. Then add 80kg of miscellaneous dregs, 100kg of diatomaceous earth and mix well with the above-mentioned fermented material, ferment naturally for 2 days, dry and bag after passing the inspection, and the water content of the finished fertilizer is less than 5%.

Embodiment 3

[0030] 1. Mix rice husks and corn stalks in a ratio of 6:4, and crush them for later use.

[0031] 2. Take camellia oleifera meal, soybean meal, peanut meal and rice bran meal in a ratio of 5:2:2:1, and mix them evenly for later use.

[0032] 3. After sterilization, deodorization and crushing, take 600kg of dried chicken manure with a water content of less than 10%, 220kg of vegetable powder and 80kg of silkworm manure, add water, add 20kg of commercial EM bacteria agent, and 15kg of commercial bio-organic fertilizer starter, stir and mix thoroughly , so that the water content of the mixture is 70%, and then put it into a tank and seal it for fermentation for 7 days.

[0033] 4. Then add 150kg of miscellaneous meal, 200kg of diatomaceous earth and mix evenly with the above-mentioned fermentation materials, and ferment naturally for 2 days. After passing the inspection, it can be dried and bagged. The water content of the finished fertilizer is less than 5%.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an organic fertilizer. The organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45-60 parts of chicken manure, 15-22 parts of plant powder, 8-15parts of mixed meal, 10-20 parts of kieselguhr, 3-8 parts of silkworm feces, 1.5-2 parts of fungicide and 0.7-1.5 parts of leavening agent. According to the invention, chicken manure is taken as a main raw material of the fertilizer and is rich in nutritional ingredients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and the like, required by crops; taking dry feces as the raw material is capable of avoiding the existence of parasite and parasite eggs; the plant raw material, silkworm feces, and the like are prepared at reasonable ratio, so that the organic fertilizer is more complete in nutritionand has a certain water-retaining property and insect-resistant effect; the fertilizer provided by the invention turns waste into wealth, is not added with any inorganic fertilizers and is capable ofrelieving the vicious circle of soil environment quality so as to maintain sustainable cultivated land utilization; the fertilizer preparation process is simple; a conventional fermentation process can be adopted for producing the fertilizer; the water content of the product is strictly controlled, so that the fertilizer can be stored for a longer period and can be more conveniently transported,stored and used.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer made from chicken manure as a main raw material. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is a kind of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties, and improves soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. At present, the area of ​​fruit and vegetable planting in rural areas is increasing, the amount of livestock breeding is decreasing, and the fertilizers for crops mostly rely on inorganic chemical fertilizers as base fertilizers and topdressing fertilizers, resulting in the reduction of soil organic matter, the decline in fertilizer and water retention performance, and a large amount of nutrients applied to the soil permeate and lose , fixed or volatilization loss, excessive accumulation of heavy metal elements, and undegradable chemical pesticides for pest control and d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/06C05G3/02C05G3/60C05G3/70C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05G3/60C05G3/70C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08C05F17/50
Inventor 李志平
Owner 炎陵县智富领蛋鸡生态养殖专业合作社
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