Radix bupleuri capillary electrophoresis DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) fingerprint spectrum and identification method
A technology of DNA fingerprinting and capillary electrophoresis, which is applied in the field of Bupleurum capillary electrophoresis DNA fingerprinting and identification, can solve the problems of reducing the objectivity of analysis results, poor repeatability and stability, and increasing false positive results, etc., to achieve easy automatic analysis and results Objective, Polymorphic Rich Effects
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[0033] Example 1
[0034] Establishment of Capillary Electrophoresis DNA Fingerprint of Bupleurum
[0035] 1. DNA extraction of Bupleurum
[0036] Take 0.05~0.1g of Bupleurum (Bupleurum or Bupleurum angustifolia) control medicinal material, grind it thoroughly and transfer to a centrifuge tube, add 2×CTAB (1.4mol / L NaCl, 100mmol / L Tris pH 8.0, 20mmol / L EDTA) pH 8.0, 2% PVP, 2% CTAB, 3% β-mercaptoethanol) 200 μL, mix well, and keep in a water bath at 65°C for 1 hour with constant shaking during the period. Centrifuge at 12000r / min for 10min at 4℃. Aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (24:1) for extraction 2 to 3 times, and centrifuge at 10000 r / min for 5 min. Take the supernatant and add 2 / 3 volume of absolute ethanol, mix well, and place at -20°C for 1 hour to precipitate nucleic acid. Centrifuge at 10000r / min for 5min at 4°C, discard the supernatant, and obtain DNA flocculent precipitate. The precipitate was rinsed twice with 80% ethanol a...
Example Embodiment
[0055] Example 2
[0056] Use the Bupleurum (Bupleurum) DNA fingerprint identification method of the present invention for the identification of a Bupleurum sample
[0057] Assuming that the existing batch of Bupleurum samples can not be determined whether they are real Bupleurum, therefore, it is identified according to the following method.
[0058] After the standard fingerprint of Bupleurum DNA is established, when a sample is to be identified, the mitochondrial DNA is first extracted by the CTAB method; the extracted DNA is used as a template, and the primers GTTACTCGAG and CCTGAATGCC are used for PCR amplification; Capillary electrophoresis analyzes and records the electrophoresis pattern to obtain the DNA fingerprint pattern of the batch of samples to be tested; use similarity analysis software to compare the similarity of the DNA fingerprint pattern of the sample to be tested with the DNA standard fingerprint pattern of Bupleurum spp., according to the similarity Identify th...
Example Embodiment
[0060] Example 3
[0061] Use the Bupleurum angustifolia DNA fingerprint identification method of the present invention for the identification of a certain Bupleurum angustifolia sample
[0062] Assuming that the existing batch of Bupleurum angustifolia samples cannot be determined whether they are true Bupleurum angustifolia, the DNA fingerprints of these samples are constructed according to the method of the present invention, and then similarity analysis software is used to compare the DNA fingerprints of the samples to be tested with The similarity of Bupleurum (Bupleurum angustifolia) DNA standard fingerprints is identified based on the similarity.
[0063] Identification result: If the similarity between the two is greater than 95% (including 95%), this batch of samples is true Bupleurum angustifolia; if the similarity between the two is less than 95%, then this batch of samples is not true Bupleurum angustifolia.
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