Radix bupleuri capillary electrophoresis DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) fingerprint spectrum and identification method
A technology of DNA fingerprinting and capillary electrophoresis, which is applied in the field of Bupleurum capillary electrophoresis DNA fingerprinting and identification, can solve the problems of reducing the objectivity of analysis results, poor repeatability and stability, and increasing false positive results, etc., to achieve easy automatic analysis and results Objective, Polymorphic Rich Effects
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Establishment of DNA Fingerprint of Radix Bupleurum by Capillary Electrophoresis
[0035] 1. Bupleurum DNA Extraction
[0036] Take 0.05-0.1 g of Bupleurum (Bupleurum or Bupleurum angustifolia) as reference medicinal material, grind it thoroughly and transfer it to a centrifuge tube, add 2×CTAB (1.4mol / L NaCl, 100mmol / L Tris pH 8.0, 20mmol / L EDTA pH 8.0, 2% PVP, 2% CTAB, 3% β-mercaptoethanol) 200 μL, mix well, keep warm in a water bath at 65°C for 1 hour, and shake continuously during this period. Centrifuge at 12000r / min for 10min at 4°C. Aspirate the supernatant, add an equal volume of chloroform-isoamyl alcohol (24:1) to extract 2-3 times, and centrifuge at 10000r / min for 5min. Add 2 / 3 volume of absolute ethanol to the supernatant, mix well, and place at -20°C for 1 hour to precipitate nucleic acids. Centrifuge at 10,000 r / min for 5 min at 4°C, discard the supernatant to obtain DNA flocculent precipitate. Rinse the precipitate twice with 80% ethanol and absolute ...
Embodiment 2
[0056] Using the Bupleurum (Bupleurum) DNA fingerprint identification method of the present invention for the identification of a certain Bupleurum sample
[0057] Assuming that the existing batch of Bupleurum samples cannot be sure whether it is real Bupleurum, therefore, it is identified according to the following method.
[0058] After the Bupleurum DNA standard fingerprint is established, when a sample is to be identified, the mitochondrial DNA is first extracted by the CTAB method; the extracted DNA is used as a template, and the primers GTTACTCGAG and CCTGAATGCC are used for PCR amplification; the amplified product is Capillary electrophoresis analysis and record the electrophoresis pattern to obtain the DNA fingerprint of the batch of samples to be tested; use the similarity analysis software to compare the similarity between the DNA fingerprint of the sample to be tested and the standard DNA fingerprint of Bupleurum (Bupleurum) Identify the samples to be tested.
[00...
Embodiment 3
[0061] Using the Bupleurum (Bupleurum narrow leaf) DNA fingerprint identification method of the present invention for the identification of a certain Bupleurum narrow leaf sample
[0062] Assuming that the existing batch of Bupleurum angustifolia samples cannot be determined to be real Bupleurum angustifolia, therefore, construct the DNA fingerprints of these samples according to the method of the present invention, and then use the similarity analysis software to compare the DNA fingerprints of the sample to be tested with the The similarity of the DNA standard fingerprint of Bupleurum (Bupleurum angustifolia) is used to identify the samples to be tested according to the similarity.
[0063] Identification results: if the similarity between the two is greater than 95% (including 95%), this batch of samples is the real Bupleurum angustifolia;
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