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Method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata in bacteria stick bag-removing soil-covering mode through pine and China fir sawdust fermentation materials and sterilized materials

A technology of red-supported bamboo fungus and fermented material, which is applied in the agricultural field, can solve problems such as pollution, destruction of bamboo fungus industrial resources, improper handling of pine and fir sawdust, etc., and achieve the effects of cost reduction, good use effect and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-01
GUIZHOU CROP VARIETIES RESOURCE INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis by taking out the bag and covering the soil with the clinker bacteria stick of the fermented material of pine and fir sawdust. problems, and improved the production efficiency of Dictyophora, reduced production costs, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: the method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis with pine and fir sawdust fermented material clinker bacteria sticks out of the bag and covered with soil comprises the following steps:

[0019] 1) Raw material pretreatment: collect mildew-free pine and fir sawdust, soak it in lime water with a mass percentage concentration of 2%, and soak it for 48 hours according to the ratio of material to water volume ratio of 1:2, then remove it and rinse it with clean water until the water that flows out Drain the water until it is not turbid, and obtain the pretreated pine and fir sawdust for subsequent use;

[0020] 2) Stacking fermentation: Calculated according to the weight and number of parts, 80 parts of pretreated pine and fir sawdust, 13 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of fermentation agent, 0.5 part of gypsum powder, and urea are added to adjust the C / N ratio of the mixture. 35:1, after fully mixing, add water until the water content is 60...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2 of the present invention: the method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis with pine and fir sawdust fermentation material clinker bacteria sticks out of the bag and covered with soil comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1) Raw material pretreatment: collect mildew-free pine and fir sawdust, soak in lime water with a mass percentage concentration of 2%, and soak it for 24 hours according to the ratio of material to water volume ratio of 1:2, then remove it and rinse it with clean water until the water flows out Drain the water until it is not turbid, and obtain the pretreated pine and fir sawdust for subsequent use;

[0029] 2) Stacking fermentation: Calculated according to the weight and number of parts, 80 parts of pretreated pine and fir sawdust, 13 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of fermentation agent, 0.5 part of gypsum powder, and urea are added to adjust the C / N ratio of the mixture. 35:1, after fully mixing, add water until the water content is 60-65%;...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Embodiment 3 of the present invention: the method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis with pine and fir sawdust fermentation material clinker bacteria sticks out of the bag and covered with soil comprises the following steps:

[0037] 1) Raw material pretreatment: collect mildew-free pine and fir sawdust, soak it in lime water with a mass percentage concentration of 2%, and soak it for 48 hours according to the ratio of material to water volume ratio of 1:2, then remove it and rinse it with clean water until the water that flows out Drain the water until it is not turbid, and obtain the pretreated pine and fir sawdust for subsequent use;

[0038]2) Stacking fermentation: Calculated according to the weight and number of parts, 80 parts of pretreated pine and fir sawdust, 13 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of fermentation agent, 0.5 part of gypsum powder, and urea are added to adjust the C / N ratio of the mixture. 35:1, after fully mixing, add water until the water content is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating dictyophora rubrovolvata in a bacteria stick bag-removing soil-covering mode through pine and China fir sawdust fermentation materials and sterilized materials. The method comprises the steps of (1) preprocessing of raw materials, (2) material stacking and fermentation, (3) bacteria stick cultivation, (4) bag-removing and soil-covering cultivation, (5) fruiting management and (6) harvesting. According to the method, pine and China fir sawdust fermentation cultivation is achieved, dictyophora rubrovolvata cultivation is changed into pine and China fir sawdust fermentation material cultivation from birch raw material cultivation, damage caused by dictyophora rubrovolvata industries to resources and pollution caused by random straw stacking and straw incineration to the environment are avoided, bacteria stick bag-removing soil-covering cultivation is achieved, distributed planting of the dictyophora rubrovolvata is changed into saving type planting comprising united fermentation and concentrated fruiting, and a modern scientific management mode is achieved. The workshop-style management mode of the dictyophora rubrovolvata is changed into a factory-like, standardized and anniversary production and business mode. Therefore, production efficiency is improved, the cost is reduced, and the foundation is laid for sustainable development of the Zhijin Dictyophora industry.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a method for cultivating Dictyophora edulis by removing bags from clinker clinker and covering soil with pine and fir sawdust. Background technique [0002] Red bamboo fungus ( Dictyophora rubrovolvata M. Zang et al.), Phallidae ( Phallaceae ), Dictyophora ( Dictyophora ) fungi. It is one of the most distinctive edible fungi in Guizhou and occupies an important position throughout the country. Since the successful domestication and cultivation in the 1980s, the cultivation mode of bamboo fungus has been using birch logs as cultivation materials, split into small pieces of wood with a width of 6-10cm, a thickness of 3-4cm, and a length of 20-25cm. In the greenhouse, the planting mode of two layers of material and two layers of bacteria is adopted to make a 50-60cm wide and unlimited length of bacteria bed, covered with humus, drained with pine needles, controlled by nat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 朱国胜龚光禄桂阳
Owner GUIZHOU CROP VARIETIES RESOURCE INST
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