Application of carotene base compounds in the preparation of anti-breast cancer drugs
A kind of artesunate alkaloid, anti-breast cancer technology, applied in the field of medicine, to achieve the effect of mild side effects, prolong life and slow down growth
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Example 1: Preparation of Carotene Alkaline Compounds
[0025] Grind the dried Artemisia annua, extract twice with 80% and 95% ethanol under reflux, each time for two hours, concentrate the extract under reduced pressure to form an extract, dilute with water, adjust the pH to 2-3 with 2% HCl, and then Sequentially extract with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate to obtain the petroleum ether and ethyl acetate parts; then add 2% NaOH to the water layer to adjust the pH to 11, extract with chloroform to obtain the chloroform parts; the chloroform part is a silica gel column (200-300 mesh) , eluted with 6 gradients of chloroform:methanol (20:0, 20:1, 10:1, 5:1, 2:1, 0:1) to obtain a fraction of Fr.1-Fr.6, Fr. .1 fraction was subjected to repeated silica gel (200-300 mesh) column chromatography, gradient elution with cyclohexane:methanol:diethylamine (30:1:1~5:1:1), and SephadexLH-20 column chromatography After separation, two compounds were obtained, which were identified a...
Embodiment 2
[0030] Example 2: Inhibitory activity of carotene base compounds on breast cancer cell MCF-7 (purchased from Shanghai Institute of Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences)
[0031] Dissolve 6 carrageenate base compounds in DMSO (1000×), and set the concentration gradient of the 6 carrageenate base compounds: 0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 μM, respectively in the experimental Cell viability was detected at 0, 24, 48, and 72 hours after the start, and the DMSO content was lower than 0.1% during drug treatment.
[0032] Cell viability detection method: MTT assay, 96-well plate with a concentration of 3-5×10 4 100 μl of cell suspension per ml, placed in a 37°C, 5% CO2 incubator. After 12 hours, drugs with a gradient concentration were added, 100 μl / well, and triplicate wells were set up. 37°C, 5% CO2 for 24 hours. Add 20 μl of 5 mg / ml MTT solution to each well, stop the culture after 4 hours of action, and carefully absorb the culture solution in the well. Add 150 Ul DMSO to ...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Example 3: Inhibitory activity of hornartemisinic compounds on RhoGTPs protein
[0038] Carrageenate base compounds have obvious inhibitory effects on RhoGTPs family targets. Therefore, it is concluded that these compounds play their role by acting on RhoGTPs. Table 2 shows the inhibitory activity of these compounds on the Rac1 protein in the RhoGTPs family (purchased from Cytoskeleton).
[0039] MCF-7 cells were starved for 48 hours without FBS in MEM culture medium, and then the compounds of 0, 1, 5, 10, 25, 50, and 100 μM concentrations were used to act on the cells for 24 hours, and then treated with EGF Stimulate the cells for 2 minutes, finally extract the total protein, detect the inhibitory activity with G-LISA kit, and calculate the IC 50 , the results are shown in Table 2
[0040] The inhibitory activity (IC 50 ,μM)
[0041]
[0042] It can be seen from the above results that the six artemisinin compounds have significant inhibitory activity on the Rac...
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