A spio-shRNA molecular probe with dual functions of mr gene imaging and targeted therapy
A molecular probe and targeted therapy technology, applied in the field of medicine and medicine, can solve the problems of poor effect and large side effects, and achieve the effect of effective display and intervention and induction of cell apoptosis.
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Preparation of SPIO-shRNA Molecular Probes
[0032] ① Preparation of SPIO: It is completed by co-precipitation method, and the reaction principle is: Fe 2+ +2Fe 3+ +8OH - → Fe 3 o 4 +4H 2 O.
[0033] Precisely weigh FeCl 3 ·6H 2 O1.17g with FeCl 2 4H 2 O0.43g (Fe 3+ and Fe 2+Molar ratio = 1:1.75) and dextran T-32.5g were dissolved in 40ml ultrapure water, and ammonia water was slowly added dropwise in the solution to adjust the pH value, so that the iron salt was combined with OH-, and then placed in a water bath at 80°C Stirring at 450r / min for 60min, during which nitrogen gas was kept flowing, after the reaction was completed, the pH was adjusted to 10 with acetic acid, and the centrifuge was centrifuged at 12000r. The bag was dialyzed for 24 hours, filtered through a microporous membrane, and then sonicated for 5 minutes to obtain dextran-modified SPIO. The sample was measured by transmission electron microscope and atomic force microscope: the core part...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2 performance index measurement
[0038] Performance:
[0039] (1) Biological and physical property testing:
[0040] 1. Detection of the binding rate of the SPIO-PLL complex to the plasmid pGenesil1-shRNA: As the concentration of SPIO-PLL increases, the binding rate to the plasmid gradually increases. When the ratio of the two reaches 6:1, it enters a plateau (see figure 1 ), suggesting that the combination of the two is close to saturation, therefore, the best mass ratio is 6-8:1.
[0041] 2. Gel retardation experiment: As shown in the figure below, under neutral conditions, the control group (lane 1 is the plasmid pGenesil1-shRNA, and lane 3 is the SPIO-PLL complex) can see white bright bands swimming out, In the experimental group (molecular probe in lane 2), there is only light in the spotting well, and no plasmid band is seen (see figure 2 ).
[0042] 3. Zeta potential detection: when PH=7, the zeta potential of SPIO is (-14.8±0.35) mV, the zeta po...
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