Cooperative slotted aloha method based on trapping effect
A capture effect and time slot technology, applied in wireless network protocols, electrical components, wireless communications, etc., can solve the problem of not considering the application capture effect, and achieve the effects of improving peak throughput, multiple transmission opportunities, and high diversity gain.
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[0020] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
[0021] Cooperative slot ALOHA based on capture effect, including the following steps:
[0022] (1) In each time slot, the network may be in normal mode or retransmission mode. The initial state of the network is normal mode. In this mode, the probability of each user sending a data frame in each time slot is p, the probability of not sending a data frame is 1-p, and the sending is independent of each other; users who do not send data frames listen to other The data frame sent by the user, and the correctly monitored data frame is stored in a buffer whose capacity is the size of a data frame.
[0023] (2), in normal mode, according to the capture effect, when the received power (P) of a data frame is greater than the capture ratio (R) multiplied by the received power sum of other data frames sent simultaneously in the network (I) plus the channel Noise (N), that is, ...
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