Phenytoin derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of phenytoin and derivatives, applied in the field of phenytoin derivatives and their preparation, can solve the problems of susceptibility to infection, long wound healing time, affecting the work and life of patients, etc., and achieve good bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects, and the effects of inhibiting wound infection.
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[0017] The invention prepares the compound phenytoin silver through chemical reaction, and identifies the prepared phenytoin silver through infrared absorption spectrum and atomic absorption spectrum. Through a series of experiments, the antibacterial activity and wound healing activity of silver phenytoin were detected. The specific implementation is as follows:
[0018] In the following examples, used test materials and sources thereof include:
[0019] Sodium phenytoin and silver nitrate were purchased from Shanghai Sangon Biological Company, ammonia water was purchased from Tianjin North Tianyi Chemical Reagent Factory, and Escherichia coli was purchased from Tianjin International Pharmaceutical Joint Research High-throughput Drug Screening Center. The beef extract and peptone used in LB medium were purchased from OXOID Company. C57 / BL mice used in the experiment were purchased from the Experimental Animal Center of the Academy of Military Medical Sciences.
Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1: Synthesis and identification of silver phenytoin
[0021] 1.1 Synthesis of silver phenytoin (see figure 1 )
[0022] Preparation of phenytoin: Dissolve 10 g of phenytoin sodium in water, adjust the pH value to 6 with 10% hydrochloric acid, precipitate a white precipitate, filter with suction, wash the crystals with a small amount of water, and dry in vacuum to obtain dry phenytoin.
[0023] Configuration of silver ammonia solution: weigh 1.68g AgNO 3 Add 2% dilute ammonia water drop by drop to the medium and shake continuously until the initial precipitate just dissolves.
[0024] Synthesis of silver phenytoin: Weigh 2.75 g of dry phenytoin and dissolve it in 50 mL of 2% dilute ammonia water to prepare a phenytoin solution. Under ultrasonic conditions, the above-prepared silver-ammonia solution was added dropwise to 2% ammonia solution of phenytoin, and a white precipitate was formed. The resulting precipitate is silver phenytoin. The precipitate was ...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Embodiment 2 phenytoin silver antibacterial activity test
[0030] 2.1 Experimental method:
[0031] 1) Take 5 μL of Escherichia coli glycerol, inoculate into 5 mL of liquid LB medium, place in a shaker at 37°C, 220 rpm / min, and culture overnight;
[0032] 2) Take 200 μL of Escherichia coli cultured overnight, dilute it 10 times, take 200 μL, and smear it on solid LB medium without antibody;
[0033] 3) Cut the filter paper into discs with a diameter of 1 cm, immerse in distilled water and sterilize by autoclaving;
[0034] 4) Divide the culture medium full of Escherichia coli into four parts, two parts are the experimental group, and two parts are the control group. In the experimental group, a filter paper dipped in silver phenytoin suspension was pasted on the bacteria, and in the control group, a filter paper dipped in sterile distilled water was pasted. After 24 hours, observe whether there is an antibacterial zone formed around the filter paper of the experimen...
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