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45 results about "Phenytoin" patented technology

Phenytoin is used to prevent and control seizures (also called an anticonvulsant or antiepileptic drug).

Method and system for the prediction of cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, and other diseased condition of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges

Methods and systems are provided for determining an increased likelihood of the occurrence of a cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia, congestive heart failure and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges in a patient. The methods and systems comprise monitoring the sympathetic neural discharges of a patient from the stellate ganglia, the thoracic ganglia, or both, and detecting increases in the sympathetic neural discharges. The methods and systems may further comprise delivering therapy to the patient in response to a detected increase in the sympathetic neural discharge, such as delivering one or more pharmacological agents; stimulating myocardial hyperinnervation in the sinus node and right ventricle of the heart of the patient; and applying cardiac pacing, cardioversion or defibrillation shocks. Pharmacologic agents which may be used in connection with the delivery of include those which are known to exert anti-arrhythmic effect and anti-convulsant agents, such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, and phenobarbitone. Other pharmacologic agents may be used to treat impending myocardial ischemia and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges.
Owner:CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENT

Method and system for the prediction of cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, and other diseased condition of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges

Methods and systems are provided for determining an increased likelihood of the occurrence of a cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia, congestive heart failure and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges in a patient. The methods and systems comprise monitoring the sympathetic neural discharges of a patient from the stellate ganglia, the thoracic ganglia, or both, and detecting increases in the sympathetic neural discharges. The methods and systems may further comprise delivering therapy to the patient in response to a detected increase in the sympathetic neural discharge, such as delivering one or more pharmacological agents; stimulating myocardial hyperinnervation in the sinus node and right ventricle of the heart of the patient; and applying cardiac pacing, cardioversion or defibrillation shocks. Pharmacologic agents which may be used in connection with the delivery of include those which are known to exert anti-arrhythmic effect and anti-convulsant agents, such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, and phenobarbitone. Other pharmacologic agents may be used to treat impending myocardial ischemia and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges.
Owner:CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENT

Method and system for the prediction of cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, and other diseased condition of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges

Methods and systems are provided for determining an increased likelihood of the occurrence of a cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia, congestive heart failure and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges in a patient. The methods and systems comprise monitoring the sympathetic neural discharges of a patient from the stellate ganglia, the thoracic ganglia, or both, and detecting increases in the sympathetic neural discharges. The methods and systems may further comprise delivering therapy to the patient in response to a detected increase in the sympathetic neural discharge, such as delivering one or more pharmacological agents; stimulating myocardial hyperinnervation in the sinus node and right ventricle of the heart of the patient; and applying cardiac pacing, cardioversion or defibrillation shocks. Pharmacologic agents which may be used in connection with the delivery of include those which are known to exert anti-arrhythmic effect and anti-convulsant agents, such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, and phenobarbitone. Other pharmacologic agents may be used to treat impending myocardial ischemia and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges.
Owner:CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENT

Method and system for the prediction of cardiac arrhythmias, myocardial ischemia, and other diseased condition of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges

Methods and systems are provided for determining an increased likelihood of the occurrence of a cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial ischemia, congestive heart failure and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges in a patient. The methods and systems comprise monitoring the sympathetic neural discharges of a patient from the stellate ganglia, the thoracic ganglia, or both, and detecting increases in the sympathetic neural discharges. The methods and systems may further comprise delivering therapy to the patient in response to a detected increase in the sympathetic neural discharge, such as delivering one or more pharmacological agents; stimulating myocardial hyperinnervation in the sinus node and right ventricle of the heart of the patient; and applying cardiac pacing, cardioversion or defibrillation shocks. Pharmacologic agents which may be used in connection with the delivery of include those which are known to exert anti-arrhythmic effect and anti-convulsant agents, such as phenytoin, carbamazepine, valproate, and phenobarbitone. Other pharmacologic agents may be used to treat impending myocardial ischemia and other diseased conditions of the heart associated with elevated sympathetic neural discharges.
Owner:CEDARS SINAI MEDICAL CENT

Detection method of HLA-B*1502 gene, detection kit and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and provides a reagent for detecting human leukocyte antigen B site 1502 genotype (HLA-B*1502), application of the reagent in preparation of akit for guiding administration of antiepileptic drugs such as carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin and lamotrigine, a corresponding kit and a detection method of the kit. According to the HLA-B*1502 genotyping, three groups of MIX reaction solutions are detected by adopting a PCR-fluorescent probe method, and target nucleic acid molecules are circularly amplified through an amplification reaction, so that a fluorescence generation group is indirectly combined with an amplified target nucleotide sequence; the amount of fluorescence generated by the fluorescence generation group is determined, and the existence of the target nucleotide is determined. The detection reagent comprises a nucleic acid amplification system of three groups of MIX reaction solutions, wherein the nucleic acid amplification system comprises an upstream primer 1 and a downstream primer 1 which can be combined with target nucleotide, and an upstream primer 2 and a downstream primer 2 which can be combined with the target nucleotide; and three groups of probes 1 and probes 4 of a fluorescence detection system matched with the nucleic acid amplification system.
Owner:上海恩元生物科技有限公司

Macaca fascicularis P450 2B6 medical metabolic enzyme and co-expression recombinant carrier with macaca fascicularis P450 oxidoreductase

The invention discloses cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme and a co-expression recombinant vector of the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme and cynomolgus monkey P450 oxidoreductase. The cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme can catalyze hydroxylation of bupropion hydrochloride and N end demethylation of 3-methyl benzene phenytoin, a gene sequence of the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme or a complementary sequence of the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme is a sequence in SEQ ID NO:1 with the mutation rate of 0-1%. The co-expression recombinant vector of the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme and the cynomolgus monkey P450 oxidoreductase comprises an open reading frame of the sequence of the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 drug metabolizing enzyme and the open reading frame of the sequence of the cynomolgus monkey P450 oxidoreductase. The sequence or the complementary sequence of the cynomolgus monkey P450 oxidoreductase is shown in SEQ ID NO:2. Protein which is expressed by a heterogeneous source of the invention only represents the cynomolgus monkey P450 2B6 hypotype and the system is closet to the real situation of metabolism in vivo of cynomolgus monkeys.
Owner:GUANGZHOU INST OF BIOMEDICINE & HEALTH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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