Method for preventing Chinese chive maggot biologically

A leek maggot and variety technology, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of short growth period of leek, affect commodity value, and die in pieces, and achieve the effects of improving yield and quality, green control method, and simple artificial planting

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
潘长生
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  • Summary
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Chive maggot is a stubborn underground pest, which is a common pest in the production of leek. The larvae of leek maggot gather underground and eat the pseudobulb of leek. After the leek is damaged, it will affect the commodity value in the slightest, and cause the leaves on the ground to be thin and yellow, Wilting, rot, or even death in pieces, greatly endangering the interests of leek farmers
At present, most of the professional medicines used by leek farmers to control leek maggots are mainly phoxim (organophosphorus pesticide) and chlorpyrifos. characteristics, the safe interval of pesticides was not reached when leeks were harvested, and the amount and frequency of use of such chemicals by leek farmers could not be effectively controlled
With the application of such pesticides, the resistance of leek maggots to pesticides has become stronger and stronger, forcing leek farmers to use more toxic and more effective pesticides in violation of regulations, forming a vicious circle, resulting in excessive pesticide residues in leeks, and many "" "Poisoned leek" incident, serious cases even endanger life
Numerous agricultural practitioners are also aware of the seriousness of such incidents, are also interested in finding environmentally friendly methods, and have also developed some biological agents for the prevention and treatment of leek maggots, but due to higher costs and lower effects than chemical pesticides, etc. Get a wide range of effective promotion and application

Method used

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0011] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific examples, which are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0012] 1. Weigh 1 kg of artificially planted pepper, collect 5 kg of wild Vitex twigs and leaves, and put the two into a small pulverizer for crushing.

[0013] 2. Put the ground pepper and Vitex vitae into a plastic bucket filled with 100kg of water, stir well, soak for 48 hours, and take the supernatant.

[0014] 3. After mixing the supernatant obtained in step 2 with an equal volume of biogas slurry, water it in the harvested leek field with a pump or manually. The irrigation area is about 0.3 mu. According to the water demand of the leek, water continuously three times.

[0015] 4. after the above-mentioned process, observe the activity situation of leek maggot, find that the survival amount of leek maggot obviously reduces, and the growth of leek plant ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preventing Chinese chive maggot. The method is characterized by comprising steps of smashing pepper and vitex (deciduous shrub of verbenaceae), mixing with water according to a proportion of 1:5:100, soaking for 24-72 hours, mixing soaked mixed supernate with biomass slurry according to a proportion of 1:1, after harvesting Chinese chives, irrigating the cut root of the Chinese chives by using the mixed liquor, so as to prevent Chinese chive maggot. The method solves the problems of excessive pesticide residue in the Chinese chives caused by root irrigation with chemical pesticide for preventing Chinese chive maggot, and is applicable to large-scale planting of organic or common Chinese chives.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and in particular relates to a method for biological control of chive maggots. Background technique [0002] Chive maggot is a stubborn underground pest, which is a common pest in the production of leek. The larvae of leek maggot gather underground and eat the pseudobulb of leek. After the leek is damaged, it will affect the commodity value in the slightest, and cause the leaves on the ground to be thin and yellow, Wilting and rotting or even death in pieces has greatly harmed the interests of leek farmers. At present, most of the professional medicines used by leek farmers to control leek maggots are mainly phoxim (organophosphorus pesticide) and chlorpyrifos. Due to the characteristics of leeks, the safe interval of pesticides has not been reached when leeks are harvested, and the amount and frequency of use of such drugs by leek farmers cannot be effectively controlled. With the application of suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/02A01N65/38A01P7/04C05G3/60
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 潘长生
Owner 潘长生
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