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flight director leveling guide

A director and aircraft technology, applied in the field of flight director leveling and guidance, can solve problems such as physical damage, aircraft and airport property damage

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-05
THE BOEING CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

these runway excursions sometimes result in physical damage and damage to aircraft and airport property

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0107] The following detailed description is directed to methods, systems, computer-readable media, and other suitable techniques for providing guidance to a pilot to perform a flare maneuver during a landing of an aircraft. Conventional flare guidance systems may not adequately provide pilots with reliable and accurate flare maneuvers based on the characteristics of the runway on which the associated aircraft is landing. These deficiencies in conventional flare guidance systems often lead to loss of pilot trust and non-use of the system, as well as long landings that provide additional wear on the aircraft's braking and thrust reverser systems, and in extreme cases can cause the aircraft to overshoot the end of the runway.

[0108] In accordance with the concepts and techniques described herein, the flare guidance system utilizes the current flight parameters of the landing vehicle, in combination with the characteristics of the runway on which the vehicle is landing, to deter...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the leveling guidance of a flight director. Methods, systems, and computer readable media for providing flight director guidance throughout a flare maneuver during landing maneuvers are described herein. The pre-flare flight path for the runway can be received and the flare entry altitude calculated. A flare command path may be calculated having a slope associated with a desired rate of descent at a desired touchdown location on the runway. An aircraft flare path may be calculated that transfers the aircraft from the flare entry altitude on the pre-flare flight path to the flare command path at the desired touchdown location. A flight director command to align the current flight path with the aircraft flare track may be provided during the flare maneuver.

Description

technical field [0001] This application relates to flight director flare guidance. Background technique [0002] Fixed-wing aircraft pilots typically strive to land the aircraft at very low sink rates. Doing so can reduce wear and tear on the aircraft, reduce maintenance costs, increase passenger comfort and satisfaction, and generally improve safety. To reduce the aircraft's sink rate during landing, pilots typically perform a flare maneuver before touchdown. The aircraft pitched up during the flare maneuver to reduce the sink rate to an acceptable level just before the main gear touched the runway. [0003] However, improperly executed flare maneuvers often result in landings farther from the runway than the desired touchdown zone. Landings that are too far from the runway may require increased use of brakes and thrust reversers, increasing maintenance and repair costs. Additionally, runway overruns typically occur several times a year because aircraft touch down witho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G08G5/02
CPCG05D1/0676G08G5/02G05D1/085G01C23/005
Inventor B·D·莱文S·B·克罗
Owner THE BOEING CO